paper-with-me

Papers

CyberCertBench: Evaluating LLMs in Cybersecurity Certification Knowledge

2026-04-22 · Gustav Keppler, Ghada Elbez, Veit Hagenmeyer arxiv

The rapid evolution and use of Large Language Models (LLMs) in professional workflows require an evaluation of their domain-specific knowledge against industry standards. We introduceCyberCertBench, a new suite of Multiple Choice Question Answering (MCQA) benchmarks derived from industry recognized certifications. CyberCertBench evaluates LLM domain knowledgeagainst the professional standards of Information Technology cybersecurity and more specializedareas such as Operational Technology and related cybersecurity standards. Concurrently, we propose and validate a novel Proposer-Verifier framework, a methodology to generate interpretable,natural language explanations for model performance. Our evaluation shows that frontier modelsachieve human expert level in general networking and IT security knowledge. However, theiraccuracy declines in questions that require vendor-specific nuances or knowledge in formalstandards, like, e.g., IEC 62443. Analysis of model scaling trend and release date demonstratesremarkable gains in parameter efficiency, while recent larger models show diminishing returns.Code and evaluation scripts are available at: https://github.com/GKeppler/CyberCertBench.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2604.20389

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

Question Answering

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Primus: A Pioneering Collection of Open-Source Datasets for Cybersecurity LLM Training

2025-02-16 · Yao-Ching Yu, Tsun-Han Chiang, Cheng-Wei Tsai, Chien-Ming Huang 외

Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown remarkable advancements in specialized fields such as finance, law, and medicine. However, in cybersecurity, we have noticed a lack of open-source datasets, with a particular lack …

Using Large Language Models for Cybersecurity Capture-The-Flag Challenges and Certification Questions

2023-08-21 · Wesley Tann, Yuancheng Liu, Jun Heng Sim, Choon Meng Seah 외

The assessment of cybersecurity Capture-The-Flag (CTF) exercises involves participants finding text strings or ``flags'' by exploiting system vulnerabilities. Large Language Models (LLMs) are natural-language models trai…

Question Answering

CyberMetric: A Benchmark Dataset based on Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Evaluating LLMs in Cybersecurity Knowledge

2024-02-12 · Norbert Tihanyi, Mohamed Amine Ferrag, Ridhi Jain, Tamas Bisztray 외

Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly used across various domains, from software development to cyber threat intelligence. Understanding all the different fields of cybersecurity, which includes topics such as cr…

General KnowledgeMultiple-choiceRAGRetrieval+1

MoRSE: Bridging the Gap in Cybersecurity Expertise with Retrieval Augmented Generation

2024-07-22 · Marco Simoni, Andrea Saracino, Vinod P., Mauro Conti

In this paper, we introduce MoRSE (Mixture of RAGs Security Experts), the first specialised AI chatbot for cybersecurity. MoRSE aims to provide comprehensive and complete knowledge about cybersecurity. MoRSE uses two RAG…

ChatbotRAGRetrievalRetrieval-augmented Generation

DefenderBench: A Toolkit for Evaluating Language Agents in Cybersecurity Environments

2025-05-31 · Chiyu Zhang, Marc-Alexandre Cote, Michael Albada, Anush Sankaran 외

Large language model (LLM) agents have shown impressive capabilities in human language comprehension and reasoning, yet their potential in cybersecurity remains underexplored. We introduce DefenderBench, a practical, ope…

Large Language Model