paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

Debiasing Vision-Language Models via Biased Prompts

2023-01-31 · Ching-Yao Chuang, Varun Jampani, Yuanzhen Li, Antonio Torralba, Stefanie Jegelka

Machine learning models have been shown to inherit biases from their training datasets. This can be particularly problematic for vision-language foundation models trained on uncurated datasets scraped from the internet. The biases can be amplified and propagated to downstream applications like zero-shot classifiers and text-to-image generative models. In this study, we propose a general approach for debiasing vision-language foundation models by projecting out biased directions in the text embedding. In particular, we show that debiasing only the text embedding with a calibrated projection matrix suffices to yield robust classifiers and fair generative models. The proposed closed-form solution enables easy integration into large-scale pipelines, and empirical results demonstrate that our approach effectively reduces social bias and spurious correlation in both discriminative and generative vision-language models without the need for additional data or training.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2302.00070

Code (1)

chingyaoc/debias_vl 공식 구현 pytorch

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Auto-Debias: Debiasing Masked Language Models with Automated Biased Prompts

2022-05-01 · ACL 2022 5 · Yue Guo, Yi Yang, Ahmed Abbasi

Human-like biases and undesired social stereotypes exist in large pretrained language models. Given the wide adoption of these models in real-world applications, mitigating such biases has become an emerging and importan…

Fairness

Steering LLMs Towards Unbiased Responses: A Causality-Guided Debiasing Framework

2024-03-13 · Jingling Li, Zeyu Tang, Xiaoyu Liu, Peter Spirtes 외

Large language models (LLMs) can easily generate biased and discriminative responses. As LLMs tap into consequential decision-making (e.g., hiring and healthcare), it is of crucial importance to develop strategies to mit…

Decision Making

Looking for a Handsome Carpenter! Debiasing GPT-3 Job Advertisements

2022-05-23 · NAACL (GeBNLP) 2022 7 · Conrad Borchers, Dalia Sara Gala, Benjamin Gilburt, Eduard Oravkin 외

The growing capability and availability of generative language models has enabled a wide range of new downstream tasks. Academic research has identified, quantified and mitigated biases present in language models but is …

DiversityLanguage ModelingLanguage ModellingPrompt Engineering

Debiasing Large Vision-Language Models by Ablating Protected Attribute Representations

2024-10-17 · Neale Ratzlaff, Matthew Lyle Olson, Musashi Hinck, Shao-Yen Tseng 외

Large Vision Language Models (LVLMs) such as LLaVA have demonstrated impressive capabilities as general-purpose chatbots that can engage in conversations about a provided input image. However, their responses are influen…

AttributeText Generation

Preconditioned Test-Time Adaptation for Out-of-Distribution Debiasing in Narrative Generation

2026-03-14 · Hanwen Shen, Ting Ying, Jiajie Lu, Shanshan Wang arxiv

Although debiased large language models (LLMs) excel at handling known or low-bias prompts, they often fail on unfamiliar and high-bias prompts. We demonstrate via out-of-distribution (OOD) detection that these high-bias…

Test-time Adaptation