Deciphering Fingerprints of 3D Molecular Surfaces for Accurate Epitope Prediction
Molecular surfaces encode the geometric and physicochemical patterns that determine antibody-antigen recognition, central to epitope prediction. However, existing methods rely on sequences or backbone structures and struggle to capture discontinuous, surface-driven epitopes. This study presents SurfBind, a surface-centric learning framework for epitope prediction that operates directly on molecular surface representations. SurfBind integrates geometric and physicochemical cues through a Transformer-based architecture with patch-level surface modeling, binder-aware cross-attention, and a hierarchical coarse-to-fine prediction paradigm. Experiments on challenging epitope identification benchmarks, including SAbDab and DB5.5, demonstrate that SurfBind achieves state-of-the-art performance and strong generalization across unseen antibodies and conformational states, highlighting the value of interaction-aware surface modeling for understanding the crucial mechanisms of protein-protein interactions.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
PeBLes: Prediction of B-cell epitope using molecular layers
Characterization of B-cell protein epitope and developing critical parameters for its identification is one of the long standing interests. Using Layers algorithm, we introduced the concept of anchor residues to identify…
PredictionHeat shock proteins may be a missing link between febrile infection and cancer tumor rejection via autoantigen molecular mimicry
Numerous epidemiological studies suggest febrile infections could confer long-term immunity to certain types of cancers, though the precise mechanisms for this phenomenon remain unclear. Systemic heat-shock responses to …
ADMET property prediction through combinations of molecular fingerprints
While investigating methods to predict small molecule potencies, we found random forests or support vector machines paired with extended-connectivity fingerprints (ECFP) consistently outperformed recently developed metho…
Graph Neural NetworkPredictionProperty PredictionTDC ADMET Benchmarking Group+1Evaluating the roughness of structure-property relationships using pretrained molecular representations
Quantitative structure-property relationships (QSPRs) aid in understanding molecular properties as a function of molecular structure. When the correlation between structure and property weakens, a dataset is described as…
molecular representationProperty PredictionScikit-fingerprints: easy and efficient computation of molecular fingerprints in Python
In this work, we present scikit-fingerprints, a Python package for computation of molecular fingerprints for applications in chemoinformatics. Our library offers an industry-standard scikit-learn interface, allowing intu…
Molecular Property PredictionProperty Prediction