paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

Decoding Brain Activity Associated with Literal and Metaphoric Sentence Comprehension Using Distributional Semantic Models

2020-01-01 · TACL 2020 1 · Vesna G. Djokic, Jean Maillard, Luana Bulat, Ekaterina Shutova

Recent years have seen a growing interest within the natural language processing (NLP) community in evaluating the ability of semantic models to capture human meaning representation in the brain. Existing research has mainly focused on applying semantic models to decode brain activity patterns associated with the meaning of individual words, and, more recently, this approach has been extended to sentences and larger text fragments. Our work is the first to investigate metaphor processing in the brain in this context. We evaluate a range of semantic models (word embeddings, compositional, and visual models) in their ability to decode brain activity associated with reading of both literal and metaphoric sentences. Our results suggest that compositional models and word embeddings are able to capture differences in the processing of literal and metaphoric sentences, providing support for the idea that the literal meaning is not fully accessible during familiar metaphor comprehension.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

SentenceWord Embeddings

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

MERMAID: Metaphor Generation with Symbolism and Discriminative Decoding

2021-03-11 · NAACL 2021 4 · Tuhin Chakrabarty, Xurui Zhang, Smaranda Muresan, Nanyun Peng

Generating metaphors is a challenging task as it requires a proper understanding of abstract concepts, making connections between unrelated concepts, and deviating from the literal meaning. In this paper, we aim to gener…

Language ModelingLanguage ModellingMasked Language ModelingSentence

Features of Perceived Metaphoricity on the Discourse Level: Abstractness and Emotionality

2022-05-18 · LREC 2022 6 · Prisca Piccirilli, Sabine Schulte im Walde

Research on metaphorical language has shown ties between abstractness and emotionality with regard to metaphoricity; prior work is however limited to the word and sentence levels, and up to date there is no empirical stu…

Sentence

Metaphorical Paraphrase Generation: Feeding Metaphorical Language Models with Literal Texts

2022-10-10 · Giorgio Ottolina, John Pavlopoulos

This study presents a new approach to metaphorical paraphrase generation by masking literal tokens of literal sentences and unmasking them with metaphorical language models. Unlike similar studies, the proposed algorithm…

Data AugmentationParaphrase GenerationSentenceSentence Classification

Are White Ravens Ever White? - Non-Literal Adjective-Noun Phrases in Polish

2020-05-01 · LREC 2020 5 · Agnieszka Mykowiecka, Malgorzata Marciniak

In the paper we describe two resources of Polish data focused on literal and metaphorical meanings of adjective-noun phrases. The first one is FigAN and consists of isolated phrases which are divided into three types: ph…

How (and Why) to Think that the Brain is Literally a Computer

2022-08-24 · Corey J. Maley

The relationship between brains and computers is often taken to be merely metaphorical. However, genuine computational systems can be implemented in virtually any media; thus, one can take seriously the view that brains …