Deep Interactive Denoiser (DID) for X-Ray Computed Tomography
Low dose computed tomography (LDCT) is desirable for both diagnostic imaging and image guided interventions. Denoisers are openly used to improve the quality of LDCT. Deep learning (DL)-based denoisers have shown state-of-the-art performance and are becoming one of the mainstream methods. However, there exists two challenges regarding the DL-based denoisers: 1) a trained model typically does not generate different image candidates with different noise-resolution tradeoffs which sometimes are needed for different clinical tasks; 2) the model generalizability might be an issue when the noise level in the testing images is different from that in the training dataset. To address these two challenges, in this work, we introduce a lightweight optimization process at the testing phase on top of any existing DL-based denoisers to generate multiple image candidates with different noise-resolution tradeoffs suitable for different clinical tasks in real-time. Consequently, our method allows the users to interact with the denoiser to efficiently review various image candidates and quickly pick up the desired one, and thereby was termed as deep interactive denoiser (DID). Experimental results demonstrated that DID can deliver multiple image candidates with different noise-resolution tradeoffs, and shows great generalizability regarding various network architectures, as well as training and testing datasets with various noise levels.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
DiagnosticSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Nonasymptotic Convergence Rates for Plug-and-Play Methods With MMSE Denoisers
It is known that the minimum-mean-squared-error (MMSE) denoiser under Gaussian noise can be written as a proximal operator, which suffices for asymptotic convergence of plug-and-play (PnP) methods but does not reveal the…
Plug-and-Play gradient-based denoisers applied to CT image enhancement
Blur and noise corrupting Computed Tomography (CT) images can hide or distort small but important details, negatively affecting the diagnosis. In this paper, we present a novel gradient-based Plug-and-Play algorithm, con…
Computed Tomography (CT)Image EnhancementImage RestorationPlug-and-Play Quantum Adaptive Denoiser for Deconvolving Poisson Noisy Images
A new Plug-and-Play (PnP) alternating direction of multipliers (ADMM) scheme is proposed in this paper, by embedding a recently introduced adaptive denoiser using the Schroedinger equation's solutions of quantum physics.…
Image Deconvolution3D Field of Junctions: A Noise-Robust, Training-Free Structural Prior for Volumetric Inverse Problems
Volume denoising is a foundational problem in computational imaging, as many 3D imaging inverse problems face high levels of measurement noise. Inspired by the strong 2D image denoising properties of Field of Junctions (…
Image DenoisingPoint CloudsDeep High-Resolution Network for Low Dose X-ray CT Denoising
Low Dose Computed Tomography (LDCT) is clinically desirable due to the reduced radiation to patients. However, the quality of LDCT images is often sub-optimal because of the inevitable strong quantum noise. Inspired by t…
DenoisingSSIMVocal Bursts Intensity Prediction