Deep Music Information Dynamics
Music comprises of a set of complex simultaneous events organized in time. In this paper we introduce a novel framework that we call Deep Musical Information Dynamics, which combines two parallel streams - a low rate latent representation stream that is assumed to capture the dynamics of a thought process contrasted with a higher rate information dynamics derived from the musical data itself. Motivated by rate-distortion theories of human cognition we propose a framework for exploring possible relations between imaginary anticipations existing in the listener's mind and information dynamics of the musical surface itself. This model is demonstrated for the case of symbolic (MIDI) data, as accounting for acoustic surface would require many more layers to capture instrument properties and performance expressive inflections. The mathematical framework is based on variational encoding that first establishes a high rate representation of the musical observations, which is then reduced using a bit-allocation method into a parallel low rate data stream. The combined loss considered here includes both the information rate in terms of time evolution for each stream, and the fidelity of encoding measured in terms of mutual information between the high and low rate representations. In the simulations presented in the paper we are able to juxtapose aspects of latent/imaginary surprisal versus surprisal of the music surface in a manner that is quantifiable and computationally tractable. The set of computational tools is discussed in the paper, suggesting that a trade off between compression and prediction are an important factor in the analysis and design of time-based music generative models.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Density Matrix RNN (DM-RNN): A Quantum Information Theoretic Framework for Modeling Musical Context and Polyphony
Classical Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) summarize musical context into a deterministic hidden state vector, imposing an information bottleneck that fails to capture the inherent ambiguity in music. We propose the Dens…
Neural Translation of Musical Style
Music is an expressive form of communication often used to convey emotion in scenarios where "words are not enough". Part of this information lies in the musical composition where well-defined language exists. However, a…
TranslationTowards Cross-Cultural Analysis using Music Information Dynamics
A music piece is both comprehended hierarchically, from sonic events to melodies, and sequentially, in the form of repetition and variation. Music from different cultures establish different aesthetics by having differen…
Representation LearningWhat were you expecting? Using Expectancy Features to Predict Expressive Performances of Classical Piano Music
In this paper we present preliminary work examining the relationship between the formation of expectations and the realization of musical performances, paying particular attention to expressive tempo and dynamics. To com…
Rethinking Recurrent Latent Variable Model for Music Composition
We present a model for capturing musical features and creating novel sequences of music, called the Convolutional Variational Recurrent Neural Network. To generate sequential data, the model uses an encoder-decoder archi…
Decodermodel