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Deep-seeded Clustering for Emotion Recognition from Wearable Physiological Sensors

2023-08-17 · Marta A. Conceição, Antoine Dubois, Sonja Haustein, Bruno Miranda, Carlos Lima Azevedo

According to the circumplex model of affect, an emotional response could characterized by a level of pleasure (valence) and intensity (arousal). As it reflects on the autonomic nervous system (ANS) activity, modern wearable wristbands can record non-invasively and during our everyday lives peripheral end-points of this response. While emotion recognition from physiological signals is usually achieved using supervised machine learning algorithms that require ground truth labels for training, collecting it is cumbersome and particularly unfeasible in naturalistic settings, and extracting meaningful insights from these signals requires domain knowledge and might be prone to bias. Here, we propose and test a deep-seeded clustering algorithm that automatically extracts and classifies features from those physiological signals with minimal supervision - combining an autoencoder (AE) for unsupervised feature representation and c-means clustering for fine-grained classification. We also show that the model obtains good performance results across three different datasets frequently used in affective computing studies (accuracies of 80.7% on WESAD, 64.2% on Stress-Predict and 61.0% on CEAP360-VR).

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2308.09013

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Tasks

ClusteringDecision MakingEmotion Recognitionfeature selection

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Feature Selection Feature selection, also known as variable selection, attribute selection or variable subset selection, is the process of selecting a subset of relevant features (variables,…

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