DeepBioisostere: Discovering Bioisosteres with Deep Learning for a Fine Control of Multiple Molecular Properties
Optimizing molecules to improve their properties is a fundamental challenge in drug design. For a fine-tuning of molecular properties without losing bio-activity validated in advance, the concept of bioisosterism has emerged. Many in silico methods have been proposed for discovering bioisosteres, but they require expert knowledge for their applications or are restricted to known databases. Here, we introduce DeepBioisostere, a deep generative model to design suitable bioisosteric replacements. Our model allows an end-to-end chemical replacement by intelligently selecting fragments for removal and insertion along with their attachment orientation. Through various scenarios of multiple property control, we showcase the model's capability to modulate specific properties, addressing the challenge in molecular optimization. Our model's innovation lies in its capacity to design a bioisosteric replacement reflecting the compatibility with the surroundings of the modification site, facilitating the control of sophisticated properties like drug-likeness. DeepBioisostere can also provide previously unseen bioisosteric replacements, highlighting its capability for exploring diverse chemical modifications rather than just mining them from known databases. Lastly, we employed DeepBioisostere to improve the sensitivity of a known SARS-CoV-2 main protease inhibitor to the E166V mutant that exhibits drug resistance to the inhibitor, demonstrating its potential application in lead optimization.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Drug DesignSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Orbit-Equivariant Graph Neural Networks
Equivariance is an important structural property that is captured by architectures such as graph neural networks (GNNs). However, equivariant graph functions cannot produce different outputs for similar nodes, which may …
Discovering Multiple and Diverse Directions for Cognitive Image Properties
Recent research has shown that it is possible to find interpretable directions in the latent spaces of pre-trained GANs. These directions enable controllable generation and support a variety of semantic editing operation…
Scalable Neural Symbolic Regression using Control Variables
Symbolic regression (SR) is a powerful technique for discovering the analytical mathematical expression from data, finding various applications in natural sciences due to its good interpretability of results. However, ex…
regressionSymbolic RegressionDiscovering Hierarchical Process Models: an Approach Based on Events Clustering
Process mining is a field of computer science that deals with discovery and analysis of process models based on automatically generated event logs. Currently, many companies use this technology for optimization and impro…
ClusteringAutoQD: Automatic Discovery of Diverse Behaviors with Quality-Diversity Optimization
Quality-Diversity (QD) algorithms have shown remarkable success in discovering diverse, high-performing solutions, but rely heavily on hand-crafted behavioral descriptors that constrain exploration to predefined notions …
continuous-controlContinuous ControlDiversitySequential Decision Making+1