DeScoD-ECG: Deep Score-Based Diffusion Model for ECG Baseline Wander and Noise Removal
Objective: Electrocardiogram (ECG) signals commonly suffer noise interference, such as baseline wander. High-quality and high-fidelity reconstruction of the ECG signals is of great significance to diagnosing cardiovascular diseases. Therefore, this paper proposes a novel ECG baseline wander and noise removal technology. Methods: We extended the diffusion model in a conditional manner that was specific to the ECG signals, namely the Deep Score-Based Diffusion model for Electrocardiogram baseline wander and noise removal (DeScoD-ECG). Moreover, we deployed a multi-shots averaging strategy that improved signal reconstructions. We conducted the experiments on the QT Database and the MIT-BIH Noise Stress Test Database to verify the feasibility of the proposed method. Baseline methods are adopted for comparison, including traditional digital filter-based and deep learning-based methods. Results: The quantities evaluation results show that the proposed method obtained outstanding performance on four distance-based similarity metrics with at least 20\% overall improvement compared with the best baseline method. Conclusion: This paper demonstrates the state-of-the-art performance of the DeScoD-ECG for ECG baseline wander and noise removal, which has better approximations of the true data distribution and higher stability under extreme noise corruptions. Significance: This study is one of the first to extend the conditional diffusion-based generative model for ECG noise removal, and the DeScoD-ECG has the potential to be widely used in biomedical applications.
Code (1)
Tasks
ECG DenoisingMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
MECG-E: Mamba-based ECG Enhancer for Baseline Wander Removal
Electrocardiogram (ECG) is an important non-invasive method for diagnosing cardiovascular disease. However, ECG signals are susceptible to noise contamination, such as electrical interference or signal wandering, which r…
DenoisingDiagnosticECG DenoisingMambaInferior Myocardial Infarction Detection from lead II of ECG: A Gramian Angular Field-based 2D-CNN Approach
This paper presents a novel method for inferior myocardial infarction (MI) detection using lead II of electrocardiogram (ECG). We evaluate our proposed method on a public dataset, namely, Physikalisch Technische Bundesan…
Myocardial infarction detectionBaseline wander and power line interference removal from ECG signals using eigenvalue decomposition
In this paper, a novel method is proposed for baseline wander (BW) and power line interference (PLI) removal from electrocardiogram (ECG) signals. The proposed methodology is based on the eigenvalue decomposition of th…
Evolve to Inspire: Novelty Search for Diverse Image Generation
Text-to-image diffusion models, while proficient at generating high-fidelity images, often suffer from limited output diversity, hindering their application in exploratory and ideation tasks. Existing prompt optimization…
Image GenerationDeepFilter: an ECG baseline wander removal filter using deep learning techniques
According to the World Health Organization, around 36% of the annual deaths are associated with cardiovascular diseases and 90% of heart attacks are preventable. Electrocardiogram signal analysis in ambulatory electrocar…
DiagnosticECG Denoising