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Detecting Word Sense Disambiguation Biases in Machine Translation for Model-Agnostic Adversarial Attacks

2020-11-03 · EMNLP 2020 11 · Denis Emelin, Ivan Titov, Rico Sennrich

Word sense disambiguation is a well-known source of translation errors in NMT. We posit that some of the incorrect disambiguation choices are due to models' over-reliance on dataset artifacts found in training data, specifically superficial word co-occurrences, rather than a deeper understanding of the source text. We introduce a method for the prediction of disambiguation errors based on statistical data properties, demonstrating its effectiveness across several domains and model types. Moreover, we develop a simple adversarial attack strategy that minimally perturbs sentences in order to elicit disambiguation errors to further probe the robustness of translation models. Our findings indicate that disambiguation robustness varies substantially between domains and that different models trained on the same data are vulnerable to different attacks.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2011.01846

Code (1)

demelin/detecting_wsd_biases_for_nmt 공식 구현 pytorch

Tasks

Adversarial AttackMachine TranslationNMTTranslationWord Sense Disambiguation

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