Diffeomorphic brain shape modelling using Gauss-Newton optimisation
Shape modelling describes methods aimed at capturing the natural variability of shapes and commonly relies on probabilistic interpretations of dimensionality reduction techniques such as principal component analysis. Due to their computational complexity when dealing with dense deformation models such as diffeomorphisms, previous attempts have focused on explicitly reducing their dimension, diminishing de facto their flexibility and ability to model complex shapes such as brains. In this paper, we present a generative model of shape that allows the covariance structure of deformations to be captured without squashing their domain, resulting in better normalisation. An efficient inference scheme based on Gauss-Newton optimisation is used, which enables processing of 3D neuroimaging data. We trained this algorithm on segmented brains from the OASIS database, generating physiologically meaningful deformation trajectories. To prove the model's robustness, we applied it to unseen data, which resulted in equivalent fitting scores.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Dimensionality ReductionSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Gaussian Process Diffeomorphic Statistical Shape Modelling Outperforms Angle-Based Methods for Assessment of Hip Dysplasia
Dysplasia is a recognised risk factor for osteoarthritis (OA) of the hip, early diagnosis of dysplasia is important to provide opportunities for surgical interventions aimed at reducing the risk of hip OA. We have develo…
Bayesian Estimation of White Matter Atlas from High Angular Resolution Diffusion Imaging
We present a Bayesian probabilistic model to estimate the brain white matter atlas from high angular resolution diffusion imaging (HARDI) data. This model incorporates a shape prior of the white matter anatomy and the li…
AnatomyGenerative diffeomorphic atlas construction from brain and spinal cord MRI data
In this paper we will focus on the potential and on the challenges associated with the development of an integrated brain and spinal cord modelling framework for processing MR neuroimaging data. The aim of the work is to…
Generative diffeomorphic modelling of large MRI data sets for probabilistic template construction
In this paper we present a hierarchical generative model of medical image data, which can capture simultaneously the variability of both signal intensity and anatomical shapes across large populations. Such a model has a…
Diffeomorphic Medical Image RegistrationImage RegistrationMedical Image RegistrationA Lagrangian Gauss-Newton-Krylov Solver for Mass- and Intensity-Preserving Diffeomorphic Image Registration
We present an efficient solver for diffeomorphic image registration problems in the framework of Large Deformations Diffeomorphic Metric Mappings (LDDMM). We use an optimal control formulation, in which the velocity fiel…
Image Registration