Differentiable Microscopy for Content and Task Aware Compressive Fluorescence Imaging
The trade-off between throughput and image quality is an inherent challenge in microscopy. To improve throughput, compressive imaging under-samples image signals; the images are then computationally reconstructed by solving a regularized inverse problem. Compared to traditional regularizers, Deep Learning based methods have achieved greater success in compression and image quality. However, the information loss in the acquisition process sets the compression bounds. Further improvement in compression, without compromising the reconstruction quality is thus a challenge. In this work, we propose differentiable compressive fluorescence microscopy ($\partial \mu$) which includes a realistic generalizable forward model with learnable-physical parameters (e.g. illumination patterns), and a novel physics-inspired inverse model. The cascaded model is end-to-end differentiable and can learn optimal compressive sampling schemes through training data. With our model, we performed thousands of numerical experiments on various compressive microscope configurations. We show that learned sampling encodes important information about the specimens in the illumination field of the microscope allowing higher compression up to $\times 1024$. We further utilize our framework for Task Aware Compression. The experimental results show superior performance on the cell segmentation task.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Cell SegmentationMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
λSplit: Self-Supervised Content-Aware Spectral Unmixing for Fluorescence Microscopy
In fluorescence microscopy, spectral unmixing aims to recover individual fluorophore concentrations from spectral images that capture mixed fluorophore emissions. Since classical methods operate pixel-wise and rely on le…
Compressive Image Scanning Microscope
We present a novel approach to implement compressive sensing in laser scanning microscopes (LSM), specifically in image scanning microscopy (ISM), using a single-photon avalanche diode (SPAD) array detector. Our method a…
Compressive SensingA Targeted Sampling Strategy for Compressive Cryo Focused Ion Beam Scanning Electron Microscopy
Cryo Focused Ion-Beam Scanning Electron Microscopy (cryo FIB-SEM) enables three-dimensional and nanoscale imaging of biological specimens via a slice and view mechanism. The FIB-SEM experiments are, however, limited by a…
Compressive SensingDictionary LearningGPUFrom Hours to Seconds: Towards 100x Faster Quantitative Phase Imaging via Differentiable Microscopy
With applications ranging from metabolomics to histopathology, quantitative phase microscopy (QPM) is a powerful label-free imaging modality. Despite significant advances in fast multiplexed imaging sensors and deep-lear…
SSIMLow dosage 3D volume fluorescence microscopy imaging using compressive sensing
Fluorescence microscopy has been a significant tool to observe long-term imaging of embryos (in vivo) growth over time. However, cumulative exposure is phototoxic to such sensitive live samples. While techniques like lig…
Compressive Sensing