Diffusion Graph Posterior Sampling for Nonlinear Inverse Problems with Application to Electrical Impedance Tomography
Deep generative models have emerged as state-of-the-art for solving inverse problems, but applying them to inverse problems for PDEs, like electrical impedance tomography (EIT) remains challenging. Because physical domains are naturally discretized as unstructured meshes rather than regular grids, standard convolutional architectures are often inadequate. In this paper, we propose a novel framework that extends diffusion posterior sampling (DPS) to graph-structured data. We develop an unconditional score-based diffusion model directly on a 2D triangular mesh to learn an accurate prior over the physical solution space. Furthermore, we introduce a regularized variant, RDPS, which incorporates explicit regularization terms, such as total variation and generalized Tikhonov, to complement the implicit diffusion prior and mitigate severe ill-posedness. Extensive experiments on synthetic and real 2D EIT datasets demonstrate that RDPS produces stable, physically plausible reconstructions. Our approach generalizes well to out-of-distribution inclusion geometries, is highly robust to measurement noise, and outperforms current state-of-the-art solvers (e.g., GPnP-BM3D, DP-SGS) in reconstruction accuracy and artifact reduction.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Diffusion Posterior Sampling for General Noisy Inverse Problems
Diffusion models have been recently studied as powerful generative inverse problem solvers, owing to their high quality reconstructions and the ease of combining existing iterative solvers. However, most works focus on s…
DeblurringRetrievalImproving Diffusion Inverse Problem Solving with Decoupled Noise Annealing
Diffusion models have recently achieved success in solving Bayesian inverse problems with learned data priors. Current methods build on top of the diffusion sampling process, where each denoising step makes small modific…
DenoisingImage RestorationRetrievalEnhancing Diffusion Posterior Sampling for Inverse Problems by Integrating Crafted Measurements
Diffusion models have emerged as a powerful foundation model for visual generation. With an appropriate sampling process, it can effectively serve as a generative prior to solve general inverse problems. Current posterio…
DeblurringDenoisingSuper-ResolutionCT Reconstruction using Diffusion Posterior Sampling conditioned on a Nonlinear Measurement Model
Diffusion models have been demonstrated as powerful deep learning tools for image generation in CT reconstruction and restoration. Recently, diffusion posterior sampling, where a score-based diffusion prior is combined w…
CT ReconstructionImage GenerationImage ReconstructionDiscrete Langevin-Inspired Posterior Sampling
We study posterior sampling for inverse problems in discrete state spaces using discrete diffusion models as generative priors. While continuous diffusion models have become widely used for inverse problems, their discre…
Image Restoration