Direct Motif Extraction from High Resolution Crystalline STEM Images
During the last decade, automatic data analysis methods concerning different aspects of crystal analysis have been developed, e.g., unsupervised primitive unit cell extraction and automated crystal distortion and defects detection. However, an automatic, unsupervised motif extraction method is still not widely available yet. Here, we propose and demonstrate a novel method for the automatic motif extraction in real space from crystalline images based on a variational approach involving the unit cell projection operator. Due to the non-convex nature of the resulting minimization problem, a multi-stage algorithm is used. First, we determine the primitive unit cell in form of two lattice vectors. Second, a motif image is estimated using the unit cell information. Finally, the motif is determined in terms of atom positions inside the unit cell. The method was tested on various synthetic and experimental HAADF STEM images. The results are a representation of the motif in form of an image, atomic positions, primitive unit cell vectors, and a denoised and a modeled reconstruction of the input image. The method was applied to extract the primitive cells of complex $\mu$-phase structures Nb$_\text{6.4}$Co$_\text{6.6}$ and Nb$_\text{7}$Co$_\text{6}$, where subtle differences between their interplanar spacings were determined.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Vocal Bursts Intensity PredictionSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Probing Non-Equilibrium Grain Boundary Dynamics with XPCS and Domain-Adaptive Machine Learning
Grain-boundary (GB) dynamics control the stability, mechanical, and functional response of nanocrystalline materials, but direct experimental access to their slow non-equilibrium motion has been limited. Here we establis…
MotifPiece: A Data-Driven Approach for Effective Motif Extraction and Molecular Representation Learning
Motif extraction is an important task in motif based molecular representation learning. Previously, machine learning approaches employing either rule-based or string-based techniques to extract motifs. Rule-based approac…
molecular representationRepresentation LearningExtraction of Protein Sequence Motif Information using PSO K-Means
The main objective of the paper is to find the motif information.The functionalities of the proteins are ideally found from their motif information which is extracted using various techniques like clustering with k-means…
ClusteringEquilibrium Conserving Neural Operators for Super-Resolution Learning
Neural surrogate solvers can estimate solutions to partial differential equations in physical problems more efficiently than standard numerical methods, but require extensive high-resolution training data. In this paper,…
Super-ResolutionLeMoNADe: Learned Motif and Neuronal Assembly Detection in calcium imaging videos
Neuronal assemblies, loosely defined as subsets of neurons with reoccurring spatio-temporally coordinated activation patterns, or "motifs", are thought to be building blocks of neural representations and information proc…