paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

Discovering maximally consistent distribution of causal tournaments with Large Language Models

2024-12-18 · Federico Baldo, Simon Ferreira, Charles K. Assaad

Causal discovery is essential for understanding complex systems, yet traditional methods often depend on strong, untestable assumptions, making the process challenging. Large Language Models (LLMs) present a promising alternative for extracting causal insights from text-based metadata, which consolidates domain expertise. However, LLMs are prone to unreliability and hallucinations, necessitating strategies that account for their limitations. One such strategy involves leveraging a consistency measure to evaluate reliability. Additionally, most text metadata does not clearly distinguish direct causal relationships from indirect ones, further complicating the inference of causal graphs. As a result, focusing on causal orderings, rather than causal graphs, emerges as a more practical and robust approach. We propose a novel method to derive a distribution of acyclic tournaments (representing plausible causal orders) that maximizes a consistency score. Our approach begins by computing pairwise consistency scores between variables, yielding a cyclic tournament that aggregates these scores. From this structure, we identify optimal acyclic tournaments compatible with the original tournament, prioritizing those that maximize consistency across all configurations. We tested our method on both classical and well-established bechmarks, as well as real-world datasets from epidemiology and public health. Our results demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach in recovering distributions causal orders with minimal error.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2412.14019

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

Causal DiscoveryEpidemiology

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Empirical Evaluation of Real World Tournaments

2016-08-03 · Nicholas Mattei, Toby Walsh

Computational Social Choice (ComSoc) is a rapidly developing field at the intersection of computer science, economics, social choice, and political science. The study of tournaments is fundamental to ComSoc and many resu…

Solution of the Hempel's statistical ambiguity problem and Causal AI

2026-07-14 · Evgenii Vityaev arxiv

This paper addresses Carl Hempel's longstanding problem of statistical ambiguity in inductive-statistical inference, in which contradictory predictions are derived from statistical laws. To avoid such predictions, Carl H…

Causal Inference

ExMAG: Learning of Maximally Ancestral Graphs

2025-03-11 · Petr Ryšavý, Pavel Rytíř, Xiaoyu He, Georgios Korpas 외

As one transitions from statistical to causal learning, one is seeking the most appropriate causal model. Dynamic Bayesian networks are a popular model, where a weighted directed acyclic graph represents the causal relat…

Using Noisy Extractions to Discover Causal Knowledge

2017-11-16 · Dhanya Sridhar, Jay Pujara, Lise Getoor

Knowledge bases (KB) constructed through information extraction from text play an important role in query answering and reasoning. In this work, we study a particular reasoning task, the problem of discovering causal rel…

Causal Discovery

Causal Discovery in a Binary Exclusive-or Skew Acyclic Model: BExSAM

2014-01-22 · Takanori Inazumi, Takashi Washio, Shohei Shimizu, Joe Suzuki 외

Discovering causal relations among observed variables in a given data set is a major objective in studies of statistics and artificial intelligence. Recently, some techniques to discover a unique causal model have been e…

Causal Discovery