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Do End-to-end Stereo Algorithms Under-utilize Information?

2020-10-14 · Changjiang Cai, Philippos Mordohai

Deep networks for stereo matching typically leverage 2D or 3D convolutional encoder-decoder architectures to aggregate cost and regularize the cost volume for accurate disparity estimation. Due to content-insensitive convolutions and down-sampling and up-sampling operations, these cost aggregation mechanisms do not take full advantage of the information available in the images. Disparity maps suffer from over-smoothing near occlusion boundaries, and erroneous predictions in thin structures. In this paper, we show how deep adaptive filtering and differentiable semi-global aggregation can be integrated in existing 2D and 3D convolutional networks for end-to-end stereo matching, leading to improved accuracy. The improvements are due to utilizing RGB information from the images as a signal to dynamically guide the matching process, in addition to being the signal we attempt to match across the images. We show extensive experimental results on the KITTI 2015 and Virtual KITTI 2 datasets comparing four stereo networks (DispNetC, GCNet, PSMNet and GANet) after integrating four adaptive filters (segmentation-aware bilateral filtering, dynamic filtering networks, pixel adaptive convolution and semi-global aggregation) into their architectures. Our code is available at https://github.com/ccj5351/DAFStereoNets.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2010.07350

Code (1)

ccj5351/DAFStereoNets 공식 구현 pytorch

Tasks

DecoderDisparity EstimationStereo Matching

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

1x1 Convolution A 1 x 1 Convolution is a convolution with some special properties in that it can be used for dimensionality reduction,…
Residual Connection 설명 없음
ReLU How Do I Communicate to Expedia? How Do I Communicate to Expedia? – Call ☎️ +1-(888) 829 (0881) or +1-805-330-4056 or +1-805-330-4056 for Live Support & Special Travel…
Softmax The Softmax output function transforms a previous layer's output into a vector of probabilities. It is commonly used for multiclass classification. Given an input vector $x$…
Layer Normalization Unlike batch normalization, Layer Normalization directly estimates the normalization statistics from the summed inputs…
Convolution A convolution is a type of matrix operation, consisting of a kernel, a small matrix of weights, that slides over input data performing element-wise multiplication with the…
Global Context Block A Global Context Block is an image model block for global context modeling. The aim is to have both the benefits of the simplified [non-local…
GCNet A Global Context Network, or GCNet, utilises global context blocks to model long-range dependencies in images. It is based on the [Non-Local…

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