paper-with-me

Papers

CIDGMed: Causal Inference-Driven Medication Recommendation with Enhanced Dual-Granularity Learning

2024-03-01 · Shunpan Liang, Xiang Li, Shi Mu, Chen Li, Yu Lei, Yulei Hou, Tengfei Ma

Medication recommendation aims to integrate patients' long-term health records to provide accurate and safe medication combinations for specific health states. Existing methods often fail to deeply explore the true causal relationships between diseases/procedures and medications, resulting in biased recommendations. Additionally, in medication representation learning, the relationships between information at different granularities of medications, coarse-grained (medication itself) and fine-grained (molecular level), are not effectively integrated, leading to biases in representation learning. To address these limitations, we propose the Causal Inference-driven Dual-Granularity Medication Recommendation method (CIDGMed). Our approach leverages causal inference to uncover the relationships between diseases/procedures and medications, thereby enhancing the rationality and interpretability of recommendations. By integrating coarse-grained medication effects with fine-grained molecular structure information, CIDGMed provides a comprehensive representation of medications. Additionally, we employ a bias correction model during the prediction phase to further refine recommendations, ensuring both accuracy and safety. Through extensive experiments, CIDGMed significantly outperforms current state-of-the-art models across multiple metrics, achieving a 2.54% increase in accuracy, a 3.65% reduction in side effects, and a 39.42% improvement in time efficiency. Additionally, we demonstrate the rationale of CIDGMed through a case study.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2403.00880

Code (2)

lixiang-222/CIDGMed 공식 구현 pytorch
lixiang-222/dgmed 공식 구현 pytorch

Tasks

Causal InferenceRecommendation SystemsRepresentation Learning

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Causal inference Causal inference is the process of drawing a conclusion about a causal connection based on the conditions of the occurrence of an effect. The main difference between causal…

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

CafeMed: Causal Attention Fusion Enhanced Medication Recommendation

2025-11-18 · Kelin Ren, Chan-Yang Ju, Dong-Ho Lee arxiv

Medication recommendation systems play a crucial role in assisting clinicians with personalized treatment decisions. While existing approaches have made significant progress in learning medication representations, they s…

Recommendation Systems

CausalMed: Causality-Based Personalized Medication Recommendation Centered on Patient health state

2024-04-18 · Xiang Li, Shunpan Liang, Yu Lei, Chen Li 외

Medication recommendation systems are developed to recommend suitable medications tailored to specific patient. Previous researches primarily focus on learning medication representations, which have yielded notable advan…

Causal DiscoveryCausal InferenceRecommendation Systems

MiranDa: Mimicking the Learning Processes of Human Doctors to Achieve Causal Inference for Medication Recommendation

2024-07-23 · Ziheng Wang, Xinhe Li, Haruki Momma, Ryoichi Nagatomi

To enhance therapeutic outcomes from a pharmacological perspective, we propose MiranDa, designed for medication recommendation, which is the first actionable model capable of providing the estimated length of stay in hos…

Causal Inferencecounterfactual

Causal prediction models for medication safety monitoring: The diagnosis of vancomycin-induced acute kidney injury

2023-11-15 · Izak Yasrebi-de Kom, Joanna Klopotowska, Dave Dongelmans, Nicolette De Keizer 외

The current best practice approach for the retrospective diagnosis of adverse drug events (ADEs) in hospitalized patients relies on a full patient chart review and a formal causality assessment by multiple medical expert…

Causal Inference

Combating the Bucket Effect:Multi-Knowledge Alignment for Medication Recommendation

2025-04-25 · Xiang Li, Haixu Ma, Guanyong Wu, Shi Mu 외

Medication recommendation is crucial in healthcare, offering effective treatments based on patient's electronic health records (EHR). Previous studies show that integrating more medication-related knowledge improves medi…

Contrastive Learning