Dynamic Language Binding in Relational Visual Reasoning
We present Language-binding Object Graph Network, the first neural reasoning method with dynamic relational structures across both visual and textual domains with applications in visual question answering. Relaxing the common assumption made by current models that the object predicates pre-exist and stay static, passive to the reasoning process, we propose that these dynamic predicates expand across the domain borders to include pair-wise visual-linguistic object binding. In our method, these contextualized object links are actively found within each recurrent reasoning step without relying on external predicative priors. These dynamic structures reflect the conditional dual-domain object dependency given the evolving context of the reasoning through co-attention. Such discovered dynamic graphs facilitate multi-step knowledge combination and refinements that iteratively deduce the compact representation of the final answer. The effectiveness of this model is demonstrated on image question answering demonstrating favorable performance on major VQA datasets. Our method outperforms other methods in sophisticated question-answering tasks wherein multiple object relations are involved. The graph structure effectively assists the progress of training, and therefore the network learns efficiently compared to other reasoning models.
Code (1)
Tasks
ObjectQuestion AnsweringVisual Question AnsweringVisual Question Answering (VQA)Visual ReasoningSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Optimal quadratic binding for relational reasoning in vector symbolic neural architectures
Binding operation is fundamental to many cognitive processes, such as cognitive map formation, relational reasoning, and language comprehension. In these processes, two different modalities, such as location and objects,…
Relational ReasoningCell-Based Representation of Relational Binding in Language Models
Understanding a discourse requires tracking entities and the relations that hold between them. While Large Language Models (LLMs) perform well on relational reasoning, the mechanism by which they bind entities, relations…
Relational ReasoningEvaluating Relational Reasoning in LLMs with REL
Relational reasoning is the ability to infer relations that jointly bind multiple entities, attributes, or variables. This ability is central to scientific reasoning, but existing evaluations of relational reasoning in l…
Relational ReasoningObject-Centric Representation Learning for Video Question Answering
Video question answering (Video QA) presents a powerful testbed for human-like intelligent behaviors. The task demands new capabilities to integrate video processing, language understanding, binding abstract linguistic c…
ObjectQuestion AnsweringRelational ReasoningRepresentation Learning+1Temporal and Cross-Modal Alignment for Enhanced Audiovisual Video Captioning
While Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have advanced video understanding, achieving precise temporal and cross-modal alignment in audiovisual video captioning remains a formidable challenge. Most existing approac…
Relational ReasoningVideo Captioning