Dynamic Reservoir Computing with Physical Neuromorphic Networks
Reservoir Computing (RC) with physical systems requires an understanding of the underlying structure and internal dynamics of the specific physical reservoir. In this study, physical nano-electronic networks with neuromorphic dynamics are investigated for their use as physical reservoirs in an RC framework. These neuromorphic networks operate as dynamic reservoirs, with node activities in general coupled to the edge dynamics through nonlinear nano-electronic circuit elements, and the reservoir outputs influenced by the underlying network connectivity structure. This study finds that networks with varying degrees of sparsity generate more useful nonlinear temporal outputs for dynamic RC compared to dense networks. Dynamic RC is also tested on an autonomous multivariate chaotic time series prediction task with networks of varying densities, which revealed the importance of network sparsity in maintaining network activity and overall dynamics, that in turn enabled the learning of the chaotic Lorenz63 system's attractor behavior.
Code (1)
Tasks
Time Series PredictionSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Event-Driven Implementation of a Physical Reservoir Computing Framework for superficial EMG-based Gesture Recognition
Wearable health devices have a strong demand in real-time biomedical signal processing. However traditional methods often require data transmission to centralized processing unit with substantial computational resources …
Gesture RecognitionLow-latency processingOptimal Memory Encoding Through Fluctuation-Response Structure
Physical reservoir computing exploits the intrinsic dynamics of physical systems for information processing, while keeping the internal dynamics fixed and training only linear readouts; yet the role of input encoding rem…
Toward Thermodynamic Reservoir Computing: Exploring SHA-256 ASICs as Potential Physical Substrates
We propose a theoretical framework--Holographic Reservoir Computing (HRC)--which hypothesizes that the thermodynamic noise and timing dynamics in voltage-stressed Bitcoin mining ASICs (BM1366) could potentially serve as …
Mixed Delay/Nondelay Embeddings Based Neuromorphic Computing with Patterned Nanomagnet Arrays
Patterned nanomagnet arrays (PNAs) have been shown to exhibit a strong geometrically frustrated dipole interaction. Some PNAs have also shown emergent domain wall dynamics. Previous works have demonstrated methods to phy…
Time SeriesReservoir Computing with Planar Nanomagnet Arrays
Reservoir computing is an emerging methodology for neuromorphic computing that is especially well-suited for hardware implementations in size, weight, and power (SWaP) constrained environments. This work proposes a novel…