paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

E2LVLM:Evidence-Enhanced Large Vision-Language Model for Multimodal Out-of-Context Misinformation Detection

2025-02-12 · Junjie Wu, Yumeng Fu, Nan Yu, Guohong Fu

Recent studies in Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) have demonstrated impressive advancements in multimodal Out-of-Context (OOC) misinformation detection, discerning whether an authentic image is wrongly used in a claim. Despite their success, the textual evidence of authentic images retrieved from the inverse search is directly transmitted to LVLMs, leading to inaccurate or false information in the decision-making phase. To this end, we present E2LVLM, a novel evidence-enhanced large vision-language model by adapting textual evidence in two levels. First, motivated by the fact that textual evidence provided by external tools struggles to align with LVLMs inputs, we devise a reranking and rewriting strategy for generating coherent and contextually attuned content, thereby driving the aligned and effective behavior of LVLMs pertinent to authentic images. Second, to address the scarcity of news domain datasets with both judgment and explanation, we generate a novel OOC multimodal instruction-following dataset by prompting LVLMs with informative content to acquire plausible explanations. Further, we develop a multimodal instruction-tuning strategy with convincing explanations for beyond detection. This scheme contributes to E2LVLM for multimodal OOC misinformation detection and explanation. A multitude of experiments demonstrate that E2LVLM achieves superior performance than state-of-the-art methods, and also provides compelling rationales for judgments.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2502.10455

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

Instruction FollowingLanguage ModelingLanguage ModellingMisinformationReranking

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

ALIGN In the ALIGN method, visual and language representations are jointly trained from noisy image alt-text data. The image and text encoders are learned via contrastive loss…

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

DeepScan: A Training-Free Framework for Visually Grounded Reasoning in Large Vision-Language Models

2026-03-04 · Yangfu Li, Hongjian Zhan, Jiawei Chen, Yuning Gong 외 arxiv

Humans can robustly localize visual evidence and provide grounded answers even in noisy environments by identifying critical cues and then relating them to the full context in a bottom-up manner. Inspired by this, we pro…

LEMMA: Towards LVLM-Enhanced Multimodal Misinformation Detection with External Knowledge Augmentation

2024-02-19 · Keyang Xuan, Li Yi, Fan Yang, Ruochen Wu 외

The rise of multimodal misinformation on social platforms poses significant challenges for individuals and societies. Its increased credibility and broader impact compared to textual misinformation make detection complex…

Language ModelingLanguage ModellingLEMMAMisinformation

FiVL: A Framework for Improved Vision-Language Alignment

2024-12-19 · Estelle Aflalo, Gabriela Ben Melech Stan, Tiep Le, Man Luo 외

Large Vision Language Models (LVLMs) have achieved significant progress in integrating visual and textual inputs for multimodal reasoning. However, a recurring challenge is ensuring these models utilize visual informatio…

Answer GenerationMultimodal ReasoningQuestion AnsweringVisual Grounding

Evidence Packing for Cross-Domain Image Deepfake Detection with LVLMs

2026-03-18 · Yuxin Liu, Fei Wang, Kun Li, Yiqi Nie 외 arxiv

Image Deepfake Detection (IDD) separates manipulated images from authentic ones by spotting artifacts of synthesis or tampering. Although large vision-language models (LVLMs) offer strong image understanding, adapting th…

DeepFake Detection

Finding the Correct Visual Evidence Without Forgetting: Mitigating Hallucination in LVLMs via Inter-Layer Visual Attention Discrepancy

2026-05-20 · Yutong Xie, Zhenglin Hua, Ran Wang, Wing W. Y. Ng 외 arxiv

Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) have shown remarkable performance on a wide range of vision-language tasks. Despite this progress, they are still prone to hallucination, generating responses that are inconsistent wi…