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EEG based Continuous Speech Recognition using Transformers

2019-12-31 · Gautam Krishna, Co Tran, Mason Carnahan, Ahmed H. Tewfik

In this paper we investigate continuous speech recognition using electroencephalography (EEG) features using recently introduced end-to-end transformer based automatic speech recognition (ASR) model. Our results demonstrate that transformer based model demonstrate faster training compared to recurrent neural network (RNN) based sequence-to-sequence EEG models and better performance during inference time for smaller test set vocabulary but as we increase the vocabulary size, the performance of the RNN based models were better than transformer based model on a limited English vocabulary.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2001.00501

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Tasks

Automatic Speech RecognitionAutomatic Speech Recognition (ASR)EEGElectroencephalogram (EEG)speech-recognitionSpeech Recognition

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Test 설명 없음
Linear Layer A Linear Layer is a projection $\mathbf{XW + b}$.
Absolute Position Encodings Absolute Position Encodings are a type of position embeddings for [Transformer-based models] where positional encodings are…
Position-Wise Feed-Forward Layer 설명 없음
Residual Connection 설명 없음
BPE Byte Pair Encoding, or BPE, is a subword segmentation algorithm that encodes rare and unknown words as sequences of subword units. The intuition is that various word…
Dense Connections Dense Connections, or Fully Connected Connections, are a type of layer in a deep neural network that use a linear operation where every input is connected to every output…
Label Smoothing Label Smoothing is a regularization technique that introduces noise for the labels. This accounts for the fact that datasets may have mistakes in them, so maximizing the…

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