paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

Efficient Visual Fault Detection for Freight Train via Neural Architecture Search with Data Volume Robustness

2024-05-27 · Yang Zhang, Mingying Li, Huilin Pan, Moyun Liu, Yang Zhou

Deep learning-based fault detection methods have achieved significant success. In visual fault detection of freight trains, there exists a large characteristic difference between inter-class components (scale variance) but intra-class on the contrary, which entails scale-awareness for detectors. Moreover, the design of task-specific networks heavily relies on human expertise. As a consequence, neural architecture search (NAS) that automates the model design process gains considerable attention because of its promising performance. However, NAS is computationally intensive due to the large search space and huge data volume. In this work, we propose an efficient NAS-based framework for visual fault detection of freight trains to search for the task-specific detection head with capacities of multi-scale representation. First, we design a scale-aware search space for discovering an effective receptive field in the head. Second, we explore the robustness of data volume to reduce search costs based on the specifically designed search space, and a novel sharing strategy is proposed to reduce memory and further improve search efficiency. Extensive experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of our method with data volume robustness, which achieves 46.8 and 47.9 mAP on the Bottom View and Side View datasets, respectively. Our framework outperforms the state-of-the-art approaches and linearly decreases the search costs with reduced data volumes.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2405.17004

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

Fault DetectionNeural Architecture Search

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Spatial-wise Dynamic Distillation for MLP-like Efficient Visual Fault Detection of Freight Trains

2023-12-10 · Yang Zhang, Huilin Pan, Mingying Li, An Wang 외

Despite the successful application of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) in object detection tasks, their efficiency in detecting faults from freight train images remains inadequate for implementation in real-world eng…

Fault Detectionobject-detectionObject Detection

Visual Fault Detection of Multi-scale Key Components in Freight Trains

2022-11-26 · Yang Zhang, Yang Zhou, Huilin Pan, Bo Wu 외

Fault detection for key components in the braking system of freight trains is critical for ensuring railway transportation safety. Despite the frequently employed methods based on deep learning, these fault detectors are…

Fault Detection

Efficient Visual Fault Detection for Freight Train Braking System via Heterogeneous Self Distillation in the Wild

2023-07-03 · Yang Zhang, Huilin Pan, Yang Zhou, Mingying Li 외

Efficient visual fault detection of freight trains is a critical part of ensuring the safe operation of railways under the restricted hardware environment. Although deep learning-based approaches have excelled in object …

Fault Detectionobject-detectionObject Detection

Prompt-Driven Lightweight Foundation Model for Instance Segmentation-Based Fault Detection in Freight Trains

2026-03-13 · Guodong Sun, Qihang Liang, Xingyu Pan, Moyun Liu 외 arxiv

Accurate visual fault detection in freight trains remains a critical challenge for intelligent transportation system maintenance, due to complex operational environments, structurally repetitive components, and frequent …

Instance SegmentationFault Diagnosis

A Lightweight NMS-free Framework for Real-time Visual Fault Detection System of Freight Trains

2022-05-25 · Guodong Sun, Yang Zhou, Huilin Pan, Bo Wu 외

Real-time vision-based system of fault detection (RVBS-FD) for freight trains is an essential part of ensuring railway transportation safety. Most existing vision-based methods still have high computational costs based o…

Fault Detection