paper-with-me

Papers

Emulating Aerosol Microphysics with Machine Learning

2021-09-22 · Paula Harder, Duncan Watson-Parris, Dominik Strassel, Nicolas Gauger, Philip Stier, Janis Keuper

Aerosol particles play an important role in the climate system by absorbing and scattering radiation and influencing cloud properties. They are also one of the biggest sources of uncertainty for climate modeling. Many climate models do not include aerosols in sufficient detail. In order to achieve higher accuracy, aerosol microphysical properties and processes have to be accounted for. This is done in the ECHAM-HAM global climate aerosol model using the M7 microphysics model, but increased computational costs make it very expensive to run at higher resolutions or for a longer time. We aim to use machine learning to approximate the microphysics model at sufficient accuracy and reduce the computational cost by being fast at inference time. The original M7 model is used to generate data of input-output pairs to train a neural network on it. By using a special logarithmic transform we are able to learn the variables tendencies achieving an average $R^2$ score of $89\%$. On a GPU we achieve a speed-up of 120 compared to the original model.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2109.10593

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

BIG-bench Machine LearningGPU

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Physics-Informed Learning of Aerosol Microphysics

2022-07-24 · Paula Harder, Duncan Watson-Parris, Philip Stier, Dominik Strassel 외

Aerosol particles play an important role in the climate system by absorbing and scattering radiation and influencing cloud properties. They are also one of the biggest sources of uncertainty for climate modeling. Many cl…

GPU

Assessing Emulator Design and Training for Modal Aerosol Microphysics Parameterizations in E3SMv2

2026-04-23 · Shady E. Ahmed, Hui Wan, Saad Qadeer, Panos Stinis 외 arxiv

Toward the goal of using Scientific Machine Learning (SciML) emulators to improve the numerical representation of aerosol processes in global atmospheric models, we explore the emulation of aerosol microphysics processes…

Learning to Simulate Aerosol Dynamics with Graph Neural Networks

2024-09-20 · Fabiana Ferracina, Payton Beeler, Mahantesh Halappanavar, Bala Krishnamoorthy 외

Aerosol effects on climate, weather, and air quality depend on characteristics of individual particles, which are tremendously diverse and change in time. Particle-resolved models are the only models able to capture this…

Graph Neural Network

Understanding and Visualizing Droplet Distributions in Simulations of Shallow Clouds

2023-10-31 · Justus C. Will, Andrea M. Jenney, Kara D. Lamb, Michael S. Pritchard 외

Thorough analysis of local droplet-level interactions is crucial to better understand the microphysical processes in clouds and their effect on the global climate. High-accuracy simulations of relevant droplet size distr…

Using uncertainty-aware machine learning models to study aerosol-cloud interactions

2022-11-30 · Maëlys Solal, Andrew Jesson, Yarin Gal, Alyson Douglas

Aerosol-cloud interactions (ACI) include various effects that result from aerosols entering a cloud, and affecting cloud properties. In general, an increase in aerosol concentration results in smaller droplet sizes which…