Enabling Unsupervised Training of Deep EEG Denoisers With Intelligent Partitioning
Denoising wearable electroencephalogram (EEG) is inherently challenging since neural activity is not only subtle but also inseparable from spectrally overlapping noise artifacts. Classical signal processing methods, relying on fixed or heuristic rules, cannot handle the time-varying pervasive artifacts in wearable EEGs. Deep learning methods, on the other hand, show promise in decomposition-free EEG denoising using highly expressive neural networks, but the training requires artifact-free EEG, which is inherently unobtainable. To address this, we propose Intelligent Partitioning for Self-supervised Denoising (iPSD). Our method eliminates the need for clean references by learning to partition an input EEG segment into independent noisy realizations with the same underlying signal. This enables self-supervision of deep learning denoisers, even in zero-shot settings where only a single EEG segment to be denoised is available. We validate iPSD through extensive experiments, including validations on wearable EEG from in-ear sensors. The results show that iPSD achieves state-of-the-art performance, most notably under extremely low signal-to-noise ratios (down to -10 dB) and challenging artifacts (e.g., EMG), with spectral fidelity orders of magnitude higher than competitive baselines.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Recorrupted-to-Recorrupted: Unsupervised Deep Learning for Image Denoising
Deep denoiser, the deep network for denoising, has been the focus of the recent development on image denoising. In the last few years, there is an increasing interest in developing unsupervised deep denoisers which o…
Data AugmentationDeep LearningDenoisingImage DenoisingTotal Denoising: Unsupervised Learning of 3D Point Cloud Cleaning
We show that denoising of 3D point clouds can be learned unsupervised, directly from noisy 3D point cloud data only. This is achieved by extending recent ideas from learning of unsupervised image denoisers to unstructure…
DenoisingvalidDirect Unsupervised Denoising
Traditional supervised denoisers are trained using pairs of noisy input and clean target images. They learn to predict a central tendency of the posterior distribution over possible clean images. When, e.g., trained with…
DenoisingAn Unsupervised Deep Learning Approach for Real-World Image Denoising
Designing an unsupervised image denoising approach in practical applications is a challenging task due to the complicated data acquisition process. In the real-world case, the noise distribution is so complex that the si…
DecoderDeep LearningDenoisingImage DenoisingExtending Stein's unbiased risk estimator to train deep denoisers with correlated pairs of noisy images
Recently, Stein's unbiased risk estimator (SURE) has been applied to unsupervised training of deep neural network Gaussian denoisers that outperformed classical non-deep learning based denoisers and yielded comparable pe…
DenoisingImage Restoration