paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

Encoding Enhanced Complex CNN for Accurate and Highly Accelerated MRI

2023-06-21 · Zimeng Li, Sa Xiao, Cheng Wang, Haidong Li, Xiuchao Zhao, Caohui Duan, Qian Zhou, Qiuchen Rao, Yuan Fang, Junshuai Xie, Lei Shi, Fumin Guo, Chaohui Ye, Xin Zhou

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) using hyperpolarized noble gases provides a way to visualize the structure and function of human lung, but the long imaging time limits its broad research and clinical applications. Deep learning has demonstrated great potential for accelerating MRI by reconstructing images from undersampled data. However, most existing deep conventional neural networks (CNN) directly apply square convolution to k-space data without considering the inherent properties of k-space sampling, limiting k-space learning efficiency and image reconstruction quality. In this work, we propose an encoding enhanced (EN2) complex CNN for highly undersampled pulmonary MRI reconstruction. EN2 employs convolution along either the frequency or phase-encoding direction, resembling the mechanisms of k-space sampling, to maximize the utilization of the encoding correlation and integrity within a row or column of k-space. We also employ complex convolution to learn rich representations from the complex k-space data. In addition, we develop a feature-strengthened modularized unit to further boost the reconstruction performance. Experiments demonstrate that our approach can accurately reconstruct hyperpolarized 129Xe and 1H lung MRI from 6-fold undersampled k-space data and provide lung function measurements with minimal biases compared with fully-sampled image. These results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithmic components and indicate that the proposed approach could be used for accelerated pulmonary MRI in research and clinical lung disease patient care.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2306.11977

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

Image ReconstructionMRI Reconstruction

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Convolution A convolution is a type of matrix operation, consisting of a kernel, a small matrix of weights, that slides over input data performing element-wise multiplication with the…

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Learning positional encodings in transformers depends on initialization

2024-06-12 · Takuya Ito, Luca Cocchi, Tim Klinger, Parikshit Ram 외

The attention mechanism is central to the transformer's ability to capture complex dependencies between tokens of an input sequence. Key to the successful application of the attention mechanism in transformers is its cho…

Decision MakingRelational ReasoningTask 2

Unbiasing Enhanced Sampling on a High-dimensional Free Energy Surface with Deep Generative Model

2023-12-14 · YiKai Liu, Tushar K. Ghosh, Guang Lin, Ming Chen

Biased enhanced sampling methods utilizing collective variables (CVs) are powerful tools for sampling conformational ensembles. Due to high intrinsic dimensions, efficiently generating conformational ensembles for comple…

Density Estimation

Accelerated Variance Reduced Block Coordinate Descent

2016-11-13 · Zebang Shen, Hui Qian, Chao Zhang, Tengfei Zhou

Algorithms with fast convergence, small number of data access, and low per-iteration complexity are particularly favorable in the big data era, due to the demand for obtaining \emph{highly accurate solutions} to problems…

Evolutionary Synthesis of Deep Neural Networks via Synaptic Cluster-driven Genetic Encoding

2016-09-06 · Mohammad Javad Shafiee, Alexander Wong

There has been significant recent interest towards achieving highly efficient deep neural network architectures. A promising paradigm for achieving this is the concept of evolutionary deep intelligence, which attempts to…

ClusteringGPUimage-classificationImage Classification

Highly Accelerated EPI with Wave Encoding and Multi-shot Simultaneous Multi-Slice Imaging

2021-06-03 · Jaejin Cho, Congyu Liao, Qiyuan Tian, Zijing Zhang 외

We introduce wave encoded acquisition and reconstruction techniques for highly accelerated echo planar imaging (EPI) with reduced g-factor penalty and image artifacts. Wave-EPI involves playing sinusoidal gradients durin…