Enhanced Knowledge Injection for Radiology Report Generation
Automatic generation of radiology reports holds crucial clinical value, as it can alleviate substantial workload on radiologists and remind less experienced ones of potential anomalies. Despite the remarkable performance of various image captioning methods in the natural image field, generating accurate reports for medical images still faces challenges, i.e., disparities in visual and textual data, and lack of accurate domain knowledge. To address these issues, we propose an enhanced knowledge injection framework, which utilizes two branches to extract different types of knowledge. The Weighted Concept Knowledge (WCK) branch is responsible for introducing clinical medical concepts weighted by TF-IDF scores. The Multimodal Retrieval Knowledge (MRK) branch extracts triplets from similar reports, emphasizing crucial clinical information related to entity positions and existence. By integrating this finer-grained and well-structured knowledge with the current image, we are able to leverage the multi-source knowledge gain to ultimately facilitate more accurate report generation. Extensive experiments have been conducted on two public benchmarks, demonstrating that our method achieves superior performance over other state-of-the-art methods. Ablation studies further validate the effectiveness of two extracted knowledge sources.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Image CaptioningRetrievalSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
RADAR: Enhancing Radiology Report Generation with Supplementary Knowledge Injection
Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in various domains, including radiology report generation. Previous approaches have attempted to utilize multimodal LLMs for this task, enhancing the…
Knowledge Matters: Radiology Report Generation with General and Specific Knowledge
Automatic radiology report generation is critical in clinics which can relieve experienced radiologists from the heavy workload and remind inexperienced radiologists of misdiagnosis or missed diagnose. Existing approache…
DecoderGeneral KnowledgeImage CaptioningTRRG: Towards Truthful Radiology Report Generation With Cross-modal Disease Clue Enhanced Large Language Model
The vision-language modeling capability of multi-modal large language models has attracted wide attention from the community. However, in medical domain, radiology report generation using vision-language models still fac…
Contrastive LearningLanguage ModelingLanguage ModellingLarge Language ModelKARGEN: Knowledge-enhanced Automated Radiology Report Generation Using Large Language Models
Harnessing the robust capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) for narrative generation, logical reasoning, and common-sense knowledge integration, this study delves into utilizing LLMs to enhance automated radiology…
Common Sense ReasoningLogical ReasoningPrior-RadGraphFormer: A Prior-Knowledge-Enhanced Transformer for Generating Radiology Graphs from X-Rays
The extraction of structured clinical information from free-text radiology reports in the form of radiology graphs has been demonstrated to be a valuable approach for evaluating the clinical correctness of report-generat…
Decision MakingMedical Image AnalysisMulti-Label ClassificationMUlTI-LABEL-ClASSIFICATION+1