Entity Summarization: State of the Art and Future Challenges
The increasing availability of semantic data has substantially enhanced Web applications. Semantic data such as RDF data is commonly represented as entity-property-value triples. The magnitude of semantic data, in particular the large number of triples describing an entity, could overload users with excessive amounts of information. This has motivated fruitful research on automated generation of summaries for entity descriptions to satisfy users' information needs efficiently and effectively. We focus on this prominent topic of entity summarization, and our research objective is to present the first comprehensive survey of entity summarization research. Rather than separately reviewing each method, our contributions include (1) identifying and classifying technical features of existing methods to form a high-level overview, (2) identifying and classifying frameworks for combining multiple technical features adopted by existing methods, (3) collecting known benchmarks for intrinsic evaluation and efforts for extrinsic evaluation, and (4) suggesting research directions for future work. By investigating the literature, we synthesized two hierarchies of techniques. The first hierarchy categories generic technical features into several perspectives: frequency and centrality, informativeness, and diversity and coverage. In the second hierarchy we present domain-specific and task-specific technical features, including the use of domain knowledge, context awareness, and personalization. Our review demonstrated that existing methods are mainly unsupervised and they combine multiple technical features using various frameworks: random surfer models, similarity-based grouping, MMR-like re-ranking, or combinatorial optimization. We also found a few deep learning based methods in recent research.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Combinatorial OptimizationInformation RetrievalInformativenessRe-RankingSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Entity-Based Evaluation of Political Bias in Automatic Summarization
Growing literature has shown that NLP systems may encode social biases; however, the political bias of summarization models remains relatively unknown. In this work, we use an entity replacement method to investigate the…
Abstractive Text SummarizationArticlesEntSUM: A Data Set for Entity-Centric Summarization
Controllable summarization aims to provide summaries that take into account user-specified aspects and preferences to better assist them with their information need, as opposed to the standard summarization setup which b…
EntSUM: A Data Set for Entity-Centric Extractive Summarization
Controllable summarization aims to provide summaries that take into account user-specified aspects and preferences to better assist them with their information need, as opposed to the standard summarization setup which b…
Extractive SummarizationEntSUM: A Data Set for Entity-Centric Extractive Summarization
Controllable summarization aims to provide summaries that take into account user-specified aspects and preferences to better assist them with their information need, as opposed to the standard summarization setup which b…
Extractive SummarizationSUMIE: A Synthetic Benchmark for Incremental Entity Summarization
No existing dataset adequately tests how well language models can incrementally update entity summaries - a crucial ability as these models rapidly advance. The Incremental Entity Summarization (IES) task is vital for ma…