Epileptic Seizure Classification with Symmetric and Hybrid Bilinear Models
Epilepsy affects nearly 1% of the global population, of which two thirds can be treated by anti-epileptic drugs and a much lower percentage by surgery. Diagnostic procedures for epilepsy and monitoring are highly specialized and labour-intensive. The accuracy of the diagnosis is also complicated by overlapping medical symptoms, varying levels of experience and inter-observer variability among clinical professions. This paper proposes a novel hybrid bilinear deep learning network with an application in the clinical procedures of epilepsy classification diagnosis, where the use of surface electroencephalogram (sEEG) and audiovisual monitoring is standard practice. Hybrid bilinear models based on two types of feature extractors, namely Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs), are trained using Short-Time Fourier Transform (STFT) of one-second sEEG. In the proposed hybrid models, CNNs extract spatio-temporal patterns, while RNNs focus on the characteristics of temporal dynamics in relatively longer intervals given the same input data. Second-order features, based on interactions between these spatio-temporal features are further explored by bilinear pooling and used for epilepsy classification. Our proposed methods obtain an F1-score of 97.4% on the Temple University Hospital Seizure Corpus and 97.2% on the EPILEPSIAE dataset, comparing favourably to existing benchmarks for sEEG-based seizure type classification. The open-source implementation of this study is available at https://github.com/NeuroSyd/Epileptic-Seizure-Classification
Code (1)
Tasks
ClassificationDiagnosticGeneral ClassificationSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Residual and bidirectional LSTM for epileptic seizure detection
Electroencephalogram (EEG) plays a pivotal role in the detection and analysis of epileptic seizures, which affects over 70 million people in the world. Nonetheless, the visual interpretation of EEG signals for epilepsy d…
EEGElectroencephalogram (EEG)Seizure DetectionA New Method for Epileptic Seizure Classification in EEG Using Adapted Wavelet Packets
Electroencephalography (EEG), as the most common tool for epileptic seizure classification, contains useful information about different physiological states of the brain. Seizure related features in EEG signals can be be…
ClassificationEEGElectroencephalogram (EEG)Epileptic Seizures Detection Using Deep Learning Techniques: A Review
A variety of screening approaches have been proposed to diagnose epileptic seizures, using electroencephalography (EEG) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) modalities. Artificial intelligence encompasses a variety of ar…
Cloud ComputingDeep LearningEEGElectroencephalogram (EEG)+1Hybrid Deep Learning Model for epileptic seizure classification by using 1D-CNN with multi-head attention mechanism
Epilepsy is a prevalent neurological disorder globally, impacting around 50 million people \cite{WHO_epilepsy_50million}. Epileptic seizures result from sudden abnormal electrical activity in the brain, which can be read…
EEGA review on Epileptic Seizure Detection using Machine Learning
Epilepsy is a neurological brain disorder which life threatening and gives rise to recurrent seizures that are unprovoked. It occurs due to the abnormal chemical changes in our brain. Over the course of many years, studi…
EEGElectroencephalogram (EEG)feature selectionSeizure Detection+1