ERNIE-M: Enhanced Multilingual Representation by Aligning Cross-lingual Semantics with Monolingual Corpora
Recent studies have demonstrated that pre-trained cross-lingual models achieve impressive performance in downstream cross-lingual tasks. This improvement benefits from learning a large amount of monolingual and parallel corpora. Although it is generally acknowledged that parallel corpora are critical for improving the model performance, existing methods are often constrained by the size of parallel corpora, especially for low-resource languages. In this paper, we propose ERNIE-M, a new training method that encourages the model to align the representation of multiple languages with monolingual corpora, to overcome the constraint that the parallel corpus size places on the model performance. Our key insight is to integrate back-translation into the pre-training process. We generate pseudo-parallel sentence pairs on a monolingual corpus to enable the learning of semantic alignments between different languages, thereby enhancing the semantic modeling of cross-lingual models. Experimental results show that ERNIE-M outperforms existing cross-lingual models and delivers new state-of-the-art results in various cross-lingual downstream tasks.
Code (2)
Tasks
SentenceTranslationSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
ERNIE-UniX2: A Unified Cross-lingual Cross-modal Framework for Understanding and Generation
Recent cross-lingual cross-modal works attempt to extend Vision-Language Pre-training (VLP) models to non-English inputs and achieve impressive performance. However, these models focus only on understanding tasks utilizi…
Contrastive LearningDecoderLanguage ModelingLanguage Modelling+6ERNIE-ViL: Knowledge Enhanced Vision-Language Representations Through Scene Graph
We propose a knowledge-enhanced approach, ERNIE-ViL, which incorporates structured knowledge obtained from scene graphs to learn joint representations of vision-language. ERNIE-ViL tries to build the detailed semantic co…
AttributePredictionReferring Expression ComprehensionSentence+1ERNIE: Enhanced Representation through Knowledge Integration
We present a novel language representation model enhanced by knowledge called ERNIE (Enhanced Representation through kNowledge IntEgration). Inspired by the masking strategy of BERT, ERNIE is designed to learn language r…
Chinese Named Entity RecognitionChinese Sentence Pair ClassificationChinese Sentiment AnalysisCloze Test+7ERNIE-Code: Beyond English-Centric Cross-lingual Pretraining for Programming Languages
Software engineers working with the same programming language (PL) may speak different natural languages (NLs) and vice versa, erecting huge barriers to communication and working efficiency. Recent studies have demonstra…
Code SummarizationLanguage ModelingLanguage ModellingText Generation+1ERNIE: Enhanced Language Representation with Informative Entities
Neural language representation models such as BERT pre-trained on large-scale corpora can well capture rich semantic patterns from plain text, and be fine-tuned to consistently improve the performance of various NLP task…
Entity LinkingEntity TypingKnowledge GraphsLinguistic Acceptability+6