EUR-USD Exchange Rate Forecasting Based on Information Fusion with Large Language Models and Deep Learning Methods
Accurate forecasting of the EUR/USD exchange rate is crucial for investors, businesses, and policymakers. This paper proposes a novel framework, IUS, that integrates unstructured textual data from news and analysis with structured data on exchange rates and financial indicators to enhance exchange rate prediction. The IUS framework employs large language models for sentiment polarity scoring and exchange rate movement classification of texts. These textual features are combined with quantitative features and input into a Causality-Driven Feature Generator. An Optuna-optimized Bi-LSTM model is then used to forecast the EUR/USD exchange rate. Experiments demonstrate that the proposed method outperforms benchmark models, reducing MAE by 10.69% and RMSE by 9.56% compared to the best performing baseline. Results also show the benefits of data fusion, with the combination of unstructured and structured data yielding higher accuracy than structured data alone. Furthermore, feature selection using the top 12 important quantitative features combined with the textual features proves most effective. The proposed IUS framework and Optuna-Bi-LSTM model provide a powerful new approach for exchange rate forecasting through multi-source data integration.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Data Integrationfeature selectionMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Solar-VLM: Multimodal Vision-Language Models for Augmented Solar Power Forecasting
Photovoltaic (PV) power forecasting plays a critical role in power system dispatch and market participation. Because PV generation is highly sensitive to weather conditions and cloud motion, accurate forecasting requires…
Forecasting skill of a crowd-prediction platform: A comparison of exchange rate forecasts
Open online crowd-prediction platforms are increasingly used to forecast trends and complex events. Despite the large body of research on crowd-prediction and forecasting tournaments, online crowd-prediction platforms ha…
PredictionReturn-forecasting and Volatility-forecasting Power of On-chain Activities in the Cryptocurrency Market
We investigate the return-forecasting and volatility-forecasting power of intraday on-chain flow data for BTC, ETH, and USDT, and the associated option strategies. First, we find that USDT net inflow into cryptocurrency …
DPANet: Dual Pyramid Attention Network for Multivariate Time Series Forecasting
Long-term time series forecasting (LTSF) is hampered by the challenge of modeling complex dependencies that span multiple temporal scales and frequency resolutions. Existing methods, including Transformer and MLP-based m…
Multivariate Time Series ForecastingRepresentation LearningAdaptive Information Routing for Multimodal Time Series Forecasting
Time series forecasting is a critical task for artificial intelligence with numerous real-world applications. Traditional approaches primarily rely on historical time series data to predict the future values. However, in…
Time Series Forecasting