paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

Evaluating Local Explainability Metrics for Machine Learning Models on Tabular Data

2026-05-26 · Tomás Pereira, João Vitorino, Eva Maia, Isabel Praça arxiv

Despite the wide use of explainability techniques to attempt to understand the behavior of Artificial Intelligence (AI), the generated explanations may not always be reliable. An explanation can appear plausible to humans but fail to capture the internal reasoning of a model, particularly when dealing with complex tabular data. This paper studies the trustworthiness of local explainability techniques when applied to complex tabular classification tasks, considering evaluated metrics for three main properties: faithfulness to the model's predictions, robustness to input data variations, and complexity of the explanation itself. A benchmark was performed for Local Interpretable Model-Agnostic Explanations (LIME), Kernel SHapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP), and Feature Ablation techniques, across 32 datasets and different types of machine learning models. Model performance ranges were analyzed to identify two groups: consensus-correct, which are samples that all models predicted correctly, and consensus-wrong, samples that all models predicted incorrectly. The obtained results demonstrate that that the explanations are not always correlated with a model's predictive performance. Instead, dataset complexity and feature distributions seem to be the main factors affecting explanation quality and reliability.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2605.27618

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Measuring What Matters: A Unified Evaluation Framework for GNN Explainability

2026-07-06 · Francesco Paolo Nerini, Mirko Zaffaroni, Paolo Baracco, Gabriele Ciravegna 외 arxiv

Graph eXplainable AI (G-XAI) is increasingly important for making Graph Neural Networks interpretable and accountable. While a growing number of explainers are available, choosing the right method and assessing the trust…

XTSC-Bench: Quantitative Benchmarking for Explainers on Time Series Classification

2023-10-23 · Jacqueline Höllig, Steffen Thoma, Florian Grimm

Despite the growing body of work on explainable machine learning in time series classification (TSC), it remains unclear how to evaluate different explainability methods. Resorting to qualitative assessment and user stud…

BenchmarkingTime SeriesTime Series Classification

Evaluating Explainability in Machine Learning Predictions through Explainer-Agnostic Metrics

2023-02-23 · Cristian Munoz, Kleyton da Costa, Bernardo Modenesi, Adriano Koshiyama

The rapid integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into various industries has introduced new challenges in governance and regulation, particularly regarding the understanding of complex AI systems. A critical demand …

Feature Importance

FairX: A comprehensive benchmarking tool for model analysis using fairness, utility, and explainability

2024-06-20 · Md Fahim Sikder, Resmi Ramachandranpillai, Daniel de Leng, Fredrik Heintz

We present FairX, an open-source Python-based benchmarking tool designed for the comprehensive analysis of models under the umbrella of fairness, utility, and eXplainability (XAI). FairX enables users to train benchmarki…

BenchmarkingFairness

Addressing Key Challenges of Adversarial Attacks and Defenses in the Tabular Domain: A Methodological Framework for Coherence and Consistency

2024-12-10 · Yael Itzhakev, Amit Giloni, Yuval Elovici, Asaf Shabtai

Machine learning models trained on tabular data are vulnerable to adversarial attacks, even in realistic scenarios where attackers have access only to the model's outputs. Researchers evaluate such attacks by considering…