paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

Evaluating Semantic Rationality of a Sentence: A Sememe-Word-Matching Neural Network based on HowNet

2018-09-11 · Shu Liu, Jingjing Xu, Xuancheng Ren, Xu sun

Automatic evaluation of semantic rationality is an important yet challenging task, and current automatic techniques cannot well identify whether a sentence is semantically rational. The methods based on the language model do not measure the sentence by rationality but by commonness. The methods based on the similarity with human written sentences will fail if human-written references are not available. In this paper, we propose a novel model called Sememe-Word-Matching Neural Network (SWM-NN) to tackle semantic rationality evaluation by taking advantage of sememe knowledge base HowNet. The advantage is that our model can utilize a proper combination of sememes to represent the fine-grained semantic meanings of a word within the specific contexts. We use the fine-grained semantic representation to help the model learn the semantic dependency among words. To evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed model, we build a large-scale rationality evaluation dataset. Experimental results on this dataset show that the proposed model outperforms the competitive baselines with a 5.4\% improvement in accuracy.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:1809.03999

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

Language ModelingLanguage ModellingSentence

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Unsupervised Neural Aspect Extraction with Sememes

2019-08-01 · IJCAI 2019 8 · Ling Luo, Xiang Ao, Yan Song, Jinyao Li 외

Aspect extraction relies on identifying aspects by discovering coherence among words, which is challenging when word meanings are diversified and processing on short texts. To enhance the performance on aspect extraction…

Aspect ExtractionAspect Term Extraction and Sentiment ClassificationSentence

Improved Word Representation Learning with Sememes

2017-07-01 · ACL 2017 7 · Yilin Niu, Ruobing Xie, Zhiyuan Liu, Maosong Sun

Sememes are minimum semantic units of word meanings, and the meaning of each word sense is typically composed by several sememes. Since sememes are not explicit for each word, people manually annotate word sememes and fo…

Common Sense ReasoningLanguage ModelingLanguage ModellingMachine Translation+6

Lexical Sememe Prediction using Dictionary Definitions by Capturing Local Semantic Correspondence

2020-01-16 · Jiaju Du, Fanchao Qi, Maosong Sun, Zhiyuan Liu

Sememes, defined as the minimum semantic units of human languages in linguistics, have been proven useful in many NLP tasks. Since manual construction and update of sememe knowledge bases (KBs) are costly, the task of au…

Semantic correspondence

Language Modeling with Sparse Product of Sememe Experts

2018-10-29 · EMNLP 2018 10 · Yihong Gu, Jun Yan, Hao Zhu, Zhiyuan Liu 외

Most language modeling methods rely on large-scale data to statistically learn the sequential patterns of words. In this paper, we argue that words are atomic language units but not necessarily atomic semantic units. Ins…

Language ModelingLanguage Modelling

Cross-lingual Lexical Sememe Prediction

2018-10-01 · EMNLP 2018 10 · Fanchao Qi, Yankai Lin, Maosong Sun, Hao Zhu 외

Sememes are defined as the minimum semantic units of human languages. As important knowledge sources, sememe-based linguistic knowledge bases have been widely used in many NLP tasks. However, most languages still do not …

Learning Word EmbeddingsMultilingual Word EmbeddingsPredictionWord Embeddings