Evidence-empowered Transfer Learning for Alzheimer's Disease
Transfer learning has been widely utilized to mitigate the data scarcity problem in the field of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Conventional transfer learning relies on re-using models trained on AD-irrelevant tasks such as natural image classification. However, it often leads to negative transfer due to the discrepancy between the non-medical source and target medical domains. To address this, we present evidence-empowered transfer learning for AD diagnosis. Unlike conventional approaches, we leverage an AD-relevant auxiliary task, namely morphological change prediction, without requiring additional MRI data. In this auxiliary task, the diagnosis model learns the evidential and transferable knowledge from morphological features in MRI scans. Experimental results demonstrate that our framework is not only effective in improving detection performance regardless of model capacity, but also more data-efficient and faithful.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
image-classificationImage ClassificationTransfer LearningSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Accelerating Complex Disease Treatment through Network Medicine and GenAI: A Case Study on Drug Repurposing for Breast Cancer
The objective of this research is to introduce a network specialized in predicting drugs that can be repurposed by investigating real-world evidence sources, such as clinical trials and biomedical literature. Specificall…
Prompt EngineeringSpecificityReduction of Alzheimer's disease beta-amyloid pathology in the absence of gut microbiota
Alzheimer's disease is the most common form of dementia in the western world, however there is no cure available for this devastating neurodegenerative disorder. Despite clinical and experimental evidence implicating the…
EMAD: Evidence-Centric Grounded Multimodal Diagnosis for Alzheimer's Disease
Deep learning models for medical image analysis often act as black boxes, seldom aligning with clinical guidelines or explicitly linking decisions to supporting evidence. This is especially critical in Alzheimer's diseas…
Transfer Learning and Class Decomposition for Detecting the Cognitive Decline of Alzheimer Disease
Early diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is essential in preventing the disease's progression. Therefore, detecting AD from neuroimaging data such as structural magnetic resonance imaging (sMRI) has been a topic of in…
Alzheimer's Detectionimage-classificationImage ClassificationMedical Image Classification+1A deep belief network-based method to identify proteomic risk markers for Alzheimer disease
While a large body of research has formally identified apolipoprotein E (APOE) as a major genetic risk marker for Alzheimer disease, accumulating evidence supports the notion that other risk markers may exist. The tradit…
feature selection