paper-with-me

Papers

Expanding Low-Density Latent Regions for Open-Set Object Detection

2022-03-28 · CVPR 2022 1 · Jiaming Han, Yuqiang Ren, Jian Ding, Xingjia Pan, Ke Yan, Gui-Song Xia

Modern object detectors have achieved impressive progress under the close-set setup. However, open-set object detection (OSOD) remains challenging since objects of unknown categories are often misclassified to existing known classes. In this work, we propose to identify unknown objects by separating high/low-density regions in the latent space, based on the consensus that unknown objects are usually distributed in low-density latent regions. As traditional threshold-based methods only maintain limited low-density regions, which cannot cover all unknown objects, we present a novel Open-set Detector (OpenDet) with expanded low-density regions. To this aim, we equip OpenDet with two learners, Contrastive Feature Learner (CFL) and Unknown Probability Learner (UPL). CFL performs instance-level contrastive learning to encourage compact features of known classes, leaving more low-density regions for unknown classes; UPL optimizes unknown probability based on the uncertainty of predictions, which further divides more low-density regions around the cluster of known classes. Thus, unknown objects in low-density regions can be easily identified with the learned unknown probability. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our method can significantly improve the OSOD performance, e.g., OpenDet reduces the Absolute Open-Set Errors by 25%-35% on six OSOD benchmarks. Code is available at: https://github.com/csuhan/opendet2.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2203.14911

Code (1)

csuhan/opendet2 공식 구현 pytorch

Tasks

Contrastive Learningobject-detectionObject Detection

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Contrastive Learning 설명 없음

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Wasserstein Distance-based Expansion of Low-Density Latent Regions for Unknown Class Detection

2024-01-10 · Prakash Mallick, Feras Dayoub, Jamie Sherrah

This paper addresses the significant challenge in open-set object detection (OSOD): the tendency of state-of-the-art detectors to erroneously classify unknown objects as known categories with high confidence. We present …

Metric LearningNovelty Detectionobject-detectionObject Detection

Genetic drift in range expansions is very sensitive to density feedback in dispersal and growth

2019-03-27

Theory predicts rapid genetic drift during invasions, yet many expanding populations maintain high genetic diversity. We find that genetic drift is dramatically suppressed when dispersal rates increase with the populatio…

Diversity

Nomic Embed Vision: Expanding the Latent Space

2024-06-06 · Zach Nussbaum, Brandon Duderstadt, Andriy Mulyar

This technical report describes the training of nomic-embed-vision, a highly performant, open-code, open-weights image embedding model that shares the same latent space as nomic-embed-text. Together, nomic-embed-vision a…

CONTRA: Conformal Prediction Region via Normalizing Flow Transformation

2026-05-08 · Zhenhan Fang, Aixin Tan, Jian Huang arxiv

Density estimation and reliable prediction regions for outputs are crucial in supervised and unsupervised learning. While conformal prediction effectively generates coverage-guaranteed regions, it struggles with multi-di…

Density Estimation

Asymmetric Interactions Shape Survival During Population Range Expansions

2024-12-14 · Jason M. Gray, Rowan J. Barker-Clarke, Jacob G. Scott, Michael Hinczewski

An organism that is newly introduced into an existing population has a survival probability that is dependent on both the population density of its environment and the competition it experiences with the members of that …