paper-with-me

Papers

Explainable Multi-hop Verbal Reasoning Through Internal Monologue

2021-06-01 · NAACL 2021 4 · Zhengzhong Liang, Steven Bethard, Mihai Surdeanu

Many state-of-the-art (SOTA) language models have achieved high accuracy on several multi-hop reasoning problems. However, these approaches tend to not be interpretable because they do not make the intermediate reasoning steps explicit. Moreover, models trained on simpler tasks tend to fail when directly tested on more complex problems. We propose the Explainable multi-hop Verbal Reasoner (EVR) to solve these limitations by (a) decomposing multi-hop reasoning problems into several simple ones, and (b) using natural language to guide the intermediate reasoning hops. We implement EVR by extending the classic reasoning paradigm General Problem Solver (GPS) with a SOTA generative language model to generate subgoals and perform inference in natural language at each reasoning step. Evaluation of EVR on the RuleTaker synthetic question answering (QA) dataset shows that EVR achieves SOTA performance while being able to generate all reasoning steps in natural language. Furthermore, EVR generalizes better than other strong methods when trained on simpler tasks or less training data (up to 35.7{\%} and 7.7{\%} absolute improvement respectively).

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

Language ModelingLanguage ModellingQuestion Answering

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Explainable Verbal Reasoner Plus (EVR+): A Natural Language Reasoning Framework that Supports Diverse Compositional Reasoning

2023-04-28 · Zhengzhong Liang, Zeyu Zhang, Steven Bethard, Mihai Surdeanu

Languages models have been successfully applied to a variety of reasoning tasks in NLP, yet the language models still suffer from compositional generalization. In this paper we present Explainable Verbal Reasoner Plus (E…

Language ModelingLanguage Modelling

Visual Generation Unlocks Human-Like Reasoning through Multimodal World Models

2026-01-27 · Jialong Wu, Xiaoying Zhang, Hongyi Yuan, Xiangcheng Zhang 외 arxiv

Humans construct internal world models and reason by manipulating the concepts within these models. Recent advances in AI, particularly chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning, approximate such human cognitive abilities, where …

When Reasoning Hurts Legal Drafting: The Verbalization Bottleneck in Patent Claim Generation

2026-07-11 · Lekang Jiang, Wenjun Sun, Stephan Goetz arxiv

Patent claim drafting is a challenging legal drafting task that requires technical expertise, precise linguistic control, strict adherence to formal conventions, and the preservation of complex logical relationships amon…

Closing the Confidence-Faithfulness Gap in Large Language Models

2026-03-26 · Miranda Muqing Miao, Lyle Ungar arxiv

Large language models (LLMs) tend to verbalize confidence scores that are largely detached from their actual accuracy, yet the geometric relationship governing this behavior remain poorly understood. In this work, we pre…

Knowledge Knows, Verbalization Tells: Disentangling Latent Directions for Mathematical Solvability in LLMs

2026-07-06 · Nikolaos Xiros, Maria-Eleni Zoumpoulidi, Georgios Paraskevopoulos arxiv

Although LLMs have made significant progress in mathematical reasoning, determining whether a mathematical problem is solvable remains a fundamental yet challenging capability. While recent studies have probed internal r…

Mathematical Reasoning