Explicit Cross-lingual Pre-training for Unsupervised Machine Translation
Pre-training has proven to be effective in unsupervised machine translation due to its ability to model deep context information in cross-lingual scenarios. However, the cross-lingual information obtained from shared BPE spaces is inexplicit and limited. In this paper, we propose a novel cross-lingual pre-training method for unsupervised machine translation by incorporating explicit cross-lingual training signals. Specifically, we first calculate cross-lingual n-gram embeddings and infer an n-gram translation table from them. With those n-gram translation pairs, we propose a new pre-training model called Cross-lingual Masked Language Model (CMLM), which randomly chooses source n-grams in the input text stream and predicts their translation candidates at each time step. Experiments show that our method can incorporate beneficial cross-lingual information into pre-trained models. Taking pre-trained CMLM models as the encoder and decoder, we significantly improve the performance of unsupervised machine translation.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
DecoderLanguage ModelingLanguage ModellingMachine TranslationTranslationUnsupervised Machine TranslationMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Towards Making the Most of Cross-Lingual Transfer for Zero-Shot Neural Machine Translation
This paper demonstrates that multilingual pretraining and multilingual fine-tuning are both critical for facilitating cross-lingual transfer in zero-shot translation, where the neural machine translation (NMT) model is t…
Abstractive Text SummarizationCross-Lingual Abstractive SummarizationCross-Lingual TransferDecoder+4Towards Making the Most of Multilingual Pretraining for Zero-Shot Neural Machine Translation
This paper demonstrates that multilingual pretraining and multilingual fine-tuning are both critical for facilitating cross-lingual transfer in zero-shot translation, where the neural machine translation (NMT) model is t…
Abstractive Text SummarizationCross-Lingual Abstractive SummarizationCross-Lingual TransferDecoder+4Cross-lingual Language Model Pretraining
Recent studies have demonstrated the efficiency of generative pretraining for English natural language understanding. In this work, we extend this approach to multiple languages and show the effectiveness of cross-lingua…
Language ModelingLanguage ModellingMachine Translationmodel+3Limitations and Challenges of Unsupervised Cross-lingual Pre-training
Cross-lingual alignment methods for monolingual language representations have received notable attention in recent years. However, their use in machine translation pre-training remains scarce. This work tries to shed lig…
Machine TranslationTranslationA Call for More Rigor in Unsupervised Cross-lingual Learning
We review motivations, definition, approaches, and methodology for unsupervised cross-lingual learning and call for a more rigorous position in each of them. An existing rationale for such research is based on the lack o…
Cross-Lingual Word EmbeddingsMachine TranslationPositionTranslation+2