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Exploring Contrastive Learning in Human Activity Recognition for Healthcare

2020-11-23 · Chi Ian Tang, Ignacio Perez-Pozuelo, Dimitris Spathis, Cecilia Mascolo

Human Activity Recognition (HAR) constitutes one of the most important tasks for wearable and mobile sensing given its implications in human well-being and health monitoring. Motivated by the limitations of labeled datasets in HAR, particularly when employed in healthcare-related applications, this work explores the adoption and adaptation of SimCLR, a contrastive learning technique for visual representations, to HAR. The use of contrastive learning objectives causes the representations of corresponding views to be more similar, and those of non-corresponding views to be more different. After an extensive evaluation exploring 64 combinations of different signal transformations for augmenting the data, we observed significant performance differences owing to the order and the function thereof. In particular, preliminary results indicated an improvement over supervised and unsupervised learning methods when using fine-tuning and random rotation for augmentation, however, future work should explore under which conditions SimCLR is beneficial for HAR systems and other healthcare-related applications.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2011.11542

Code (1)

iantangc/ContrastiveLearningHAR 공식 구현 tf

Tasks

Activity RecognitionContrastive LearningHuman Activity Recognition

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Contrastive Learning 설명 없음
Batch Normalization 설명 없음
Residual Connection 설명 없음
Average Pooling 설명 없음
1x1 Convolution A 1 x 1 Convolution is a convolution with some special properties in that it can be used for dimensionality reduction,…
Global Average Pooling Global Average Pooling is a pooling operation designed to replace fully connected layers in classical CNNs. The idea is to generate one feature map for each corresponding…
Convolution A convolution is a type of matrix operation, consisting of a kernel, a small matrix of weights, that slides over input data performing element-wise multiplication with the…
Residual Block Residual Blocks are skip-connection blocks that learn residual functions with reference to the layer inputs, instead of learning unreferenced functions. They were introduced…

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