paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

Exploring Strategies for Personalized Radiation Therapy: Part III Identifying genetic determinants for Radiation Response with Meta Learning

2025-08-11 · Hao Peng, Yuanyuan Zhang, Steve Jiang, Robert Timmerman, John Minna arxiv

Radiation response in cancer is shaped by complex, patient specific biology, yet current treatment strategies often rely on uniform dose prescriptions without accounting for tumor heterogeneity. In this study, we introduce a meta learning framework for one-shot prediction of radiosensitivity measured by SF2 using cell line level gene expression data. Unlike the widely used Radiosensitivity Index RSI a rank-based linear model trained on a fixed 10-gene signature, our proposed meta-learned model allows the importance of each gene to vary by sample through fine tuning. This flexibility addresses key limitations of static models like RSI, which assume uniform gene contributions across tumor types and discard expression magnitude and gene gene interactions. Our results show that meta learning offers robust generalization to unseen samples and performs well in tumor subgroups with high radiosensitivity variability, such as adenocarcinoma and large cell carcinoma. By learning transferable structure across tasks while preserving sample specific adaptability, our approach enables rapid adaptation to individual samples, improving predictive accuracy across diverse tumor subtypes while uncovering context dependent patterns of gene influence that may inform personalized therapy.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2508.08030

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Exploring Strategies for Personalized Radiation Therapy Part II Predicting Tumor Drift Patterns with Diffusion Models

2025-06-20 · Hao Peng, Steve Jiang, Robert Timmerman

Radiation therapy outcomes are decided by two key parameters, dose and timing, whose best values vary substantially across patients. This variability is especially critical in the treatment of brain cancer, where fractio…

Denoising

Exploring Strategies for Personalized Radiation Therapy Part I Unlocking Response-Related Tumor Subregions with Class Activation Mapping

2025-06-21 · Hao Peng, Steve Jiang, Robert Timmerman

Personalized precision radiation therapy requires more than simple classification, it demands the identification of prognostic, spatially informative features and the ability to adapt treatment based on individual respon…

Binary Classification

Mathematical Modeling of the Synergetic Effect between Radiotherapy and Immunotherapy

2023-12-28 · Yixun Xing, Casey Moore, Debabrata Saha, Dan Nguyen 외

Achieving effective synergy between radiotherapy and immunotherapy is critical for optimizing tumor control and treatment outcomes. To explore the underlying mechanisms of this synergy, we have investigated a novel treat…

PULSAR Effect: Revealing Potential Synergies in Combined Radiation Therapy and Immunotherapy via Differential Equations

2024-02-08 · Samiha Rouf, Casey Moore, Debabrata Saha, Dan Nguyen 외

PULSAR (personalized ultrafractionated stereotactic adaptive radiotherapy) is a form of radiotherapy method where a patient is given a large dose or pulse of radiation a couple of weeks apart rather than daily small dose…

Towards Human-Centric Intelligent Treatment Planning for Radiation Therapy

2025-10-15 · Adnan Jafar, Xun Jia arxiv

Current radiation therapy treatment planning is limited by suboptimal plan quality, inefficiency, and high costs. This perspective paper explores the complexity of treatment planning and introduces Human-Centric Intellig…