paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

Extremely Simple Multimodal Outlier Synthesis for Out-of-Distribution Detection and Segmentation

2025-05-22 · Moru Liu, Hao Dong, Jessica Kelly, Olga Fink, Mario Trapp

Out-of-distribution (OOD) detection and segmentation are crucial for deploying machine learning models in safety-critical applications such as autonomous driving and robot-assisted surgery. While prior research has primarily focused on unimodal image data, real-world applications are inherently multimodal, requiring the integration of multiple modalities for improved OOD detection. A key challenge is the lack of supervision signals from unknown data, leading to overconfident predictions on OOD samples. To address this challenge, we propose Feature Mixing, an extremely simple and fast method for multimodal outlier synthesis with theoretical support, which can be further optimized to help the model better distinguish between in-distribution (ID) and OOD data. Feature Mixing is modality-agnostic and applicable to various modality combinations. Additionally, we introduce CARLA-OOD, a novel multimodal dataset for OOD segmentation, featuring synthetic OOD objects across diverse scenes and weather conditions. Extensive experiments on SemanticKITTI, nuScenes, CARLA-OOD datasets, and the MultiOOD benchmark demonstrate that Feature Mixing achieves state-of-the-art performance with a $10 \times$ to $370 \times$ speedup. Our source code and dataset will be available at https://github.com/mona4399/FeatureMixing.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2505.16985

Code (2)

mona4399/featuremixing 공식 구현 pytorch
donghao51/multiood pytorch

Tasks

Autonomous DrivingOut-of-Distribution DetectionOut of Distribution (OOD) Detection

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

IPOF: An Extremely and Excitingly Simple Outlier Detection Booster via Infinite Propagation

2021-08-01 · Sibo Zhu, Handong Zhao, Hongfu Liu

Outlier detection is one of the most popular and continuously rising topics in the data mining field due to its crucial academic value and extensive industrial applications. Among different settings, unsupervised outlier…

Outlier Detection

Structured Inhomogeneous Density Map Learning for Crowd Counting

2018-01-20 · Hanhui Li, Xiangjian He, Hefeng Wu, Saeed Amirgholipour Kasmani 외

In this paper, we aim at tackling the problem of crowd counting in extremely high-density scenes, which contain hundreds, or even thousands of people. We begin by a comprehensive analysis of the most widely used density …

Crowd Counting

Throwing Darts in the Dark? Detecting Bots with Limited Data using Neural Data Augmentation

2020-05-17 · Steve T.K. Jan, Qingying Hao, Tianrui Hu, Jiameng Pu 외

Abstract—Machine learning has been widely applied to building security applications. However, many machine learning models require the continuous supply of representative labeled data for training, which limits the model…

BIG-bench Machine LearningData AugmentationGenerative Adversarial Network

Non-Parametric Outlier Synthesis

2023-03-06 · Leitian Tao, Xuefeng Du, Xiaojin Zhu, Yixuan Li

Out-of-distribution (OOD) detection is indispensable for safely deploying machine learning models in the wild. One of the key challenges is that models lack supervision signals from unknown data, and as a result, can pro…

Out-of-Distribution Detection

Geometrically Constrained Outlier Synthesis

2026-03-09 · Daniil Karzanov, Marcin Detyniecki arxiv

Deep neural networks for image classification often exhibit overconfidence on out-of-distribution (OOD) samples. To address this, we introduce Geometrically Constrained Outlier Synthesis (GCOS), a training-time regulariz…

Image Classification