paper-with-me

Papers

Factorized Diffusion: Perceptual Illusions by Noise Decomposition

2024-04-17 · Daniel Geng, Inbum Park, Andrew Owens

Given a factorization of an image into a sum of linear components, we present a zero-shot method to control each individual component through diffusion model sampling. For example, we can decompose an image into low and high spatial frequencies and condition these components on different text prompts. This produces hybrid images, which change appearance depending on viewing distance. By decomposing an image into three frequency subbands, we can generate hybrid images with three prompts. We also use a decomposition into grayscale and color components to produce images whose appearance changes when they are viewed in grayscale, a phenomena that naturally occurs under dim lighting. And we explore a decomposition by a motion blur kernel, which produces images that change appearance under motion blurring. Our method works by denoising with a composite noise estimate, built from the components of noise estimates conditioned on different prompts. We also show that for certain decompositions, our method recovers prior approaches to compositional generation and spatial control. Finally, we show that we can extend our approach to generate hybrid images from real images. We do this by holding one component fixed and generating the remaining components, effectively solving an inverse problem.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2404.11615

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

Denoising

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Diffusion Diffusion models generate samples by gradually removing noise from a signal, and their training objective can be expressed as a reweighted variational lower-bound…

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Visual Anagrams: Generating Multi-View Optical Illusions with Diffusion Models

2023-11-29 · CVPR 2024 1 · Daniel Geng, Inbum Park, Andrew Owens

We address the problem of synthesizing multi-view optical illusions: images that change appearance upon a transformation, such as a flip or rotation. We propose a simple, zero-shot method for obtaining these illusions fr…

Illusions in Humans and AI: How Visual Perception Aligns and Diverges

2025-08-17 · Jianyi Yang, Junyi Ye, Ankan Dash, Guiling Wang arxiv

By comparing biological and artificial perception through the lens of illusions, we highlight critical differences in how each system constructs visual reality. Understanding these divergences can inform the development …

The Art of Deception: Color Visual Illusions and Diffusion Models

2024-12-13 · CVPR 2025 1 · Alex Gomez-Villa, Kai Wang, Alejandro C. Parraga, Bartlomiej Twardowski 외

Visual illusions in humans arise when interpreting out-of-distribution stimuli: if the observer is adapted to certain statistics, perception of outliers deviates from reality. Recent studies have shown that artificial ne…

Diffusion Illusions: Hiding Images in Plain Sight

2023-12-06 · Ryan Burgert, Xiang Li, Abe Leite, Kanchana Ranasinghe 외

We explore the problem of computationally generating special `prime' images that produce optical illusions when physically arranged and viewed in a certain way. First, we propose a formal definition for this problem. Nex…

Evaluating Model Perception of Color Illusions in Photorealistic Scenes

2024-12-09 · CVPR 2025 1 · Lingjun Mao, Zineng Tang, Alane Suhr

We study the perception of color illusions by vision-language models. Color illusion, where a person's visual system perceives color differently from actual color, is well-studied in human vision. However, it remains und…