Few-Shot Learning of an Interleaved Text Summarization Model by Pretraining with Synthetic Data
Interleaved texts, where posts belonging to different threads occur in a sequence, commonly occur in online chat posts, so that it can be time-consuming to quickly obtain an overview of the discussions. Existing systems first disentangle the posts by threads and then extract summaries from those threads. A major issue with such systems is error propagation from the disentanglement component. While end-to-end trainable summarization system could obviate explicit disentanglement, such systems require a large amount of labeled data. To address this, we propose to pretrain an end-to-end trainable hierarchical encoder-decoder system using synthetic interleaved texts. We show that by fine-tuning on a real-world meeting dataset (AMI), such a system out-performs a traditional two-step system by 22%. We also compare against transformer models and observed that pretraining with synthetic data both the encoder and decoder outperforms the BertSumExtAbs transformer model which pretrains only the encoder on a large dataset.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
DecoderDisentanglementFew-Shot LearningText SummarizationSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Rethinking Speech-LLM Integration for ASR: Effective Joint Speech-Text Training by Interleaving
Speech-LLM integration has shown promising results by leveraging extensive textual pretraining, yet its specific benefits for automatic speech recognition (ASR) remain unclear. We observe that as supervised ASR training …
Question AnsweringSpeech RecognitionDomain AdaptationGenerating Multi-Sentence Abstractive Summaries of Interleaved Texts
In multi-participant postings, as in online chat conversations, several conversations or topic threads may take place concurrently. This leads to difficulties for readers reviewing the postings in not only following disc…
DecoderDisentanglementSentenceEmu: Generative Pretraining in Multimodality
We present Emu, a Transformer-based multimodal foundation model, which can seamlessly generate images and texts in multimodal context. This omnivore model can take in any single-modality or multimodal data input indiscri…
Image CaptioningImage GenerationImage to textQuestion Answering+7Few-shot fine-tuning SOTA summarization models for medical dialogues
Abstractive summarization of medical dialogues presents a challenge for standard training approaches, given the paucity of suitable datasets. We explore the performance of state-of-the-art models with zero-shot and few-s…
Abstractive Text SummarizationFew-Shot LearningBeyond Repetition: Text Simplification and Curriculum Learning for Data-Constrained Pretraining
Most studies on language model pretraining focus on large datasets, leaving open questions about optimization in data-constrained settings. In such settings, the effects of training data order and of including alternativ…
Text SimplificationData Augmentation