paper-with-me

Papers

Fine-grained Fallacy Detection with Human Label Variation

2025-02-19 · Alan Ramponi, Agnese Daffara, Sara Tonelli

We introduce Faina, the first dataset for fallacy detection that embraces multiple plausible answers and natural disagreement. Faina includes over 11K span-level annotations with overlaps across 20 fallacy types on social media posts in Italian about migration, climate change, and public health given by two expert annotators. Through an extensive annotation study that allowed discussion over multiple rounds, we minimize annotation errors whilst keeping signals of human label variation. Moreover, we devise a framework that goes beyond "single ground truth" evaluation and simultaneously accounts for multiple (equally reliable) test sets and the peculiarities of the task, i.e., partial span matches, overlaps, and the varying severity of labeling errors. Our experiments across four fallacy detection setups show that multi-task and multi-label transformer-based approaches are strong baselines across all settings. We release our data, code, and annotation guidelines to foster research on fallacy detection and human label variation more broadly.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2502.13853

Code (1)

dhfbk/faina 공식 구현

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

The Search for Agreement on Logical Fallacy Annotation of an Infodemic

2022-06-01 · LREC 2022 6 · Claire Bonial, Austin Blodgett, Taylor Hudson, Stephanie M. Lukin 외

We evaluate an annotation schema for labeling logical fallacy types, originally developed for a crowd-sourcing annotation paradigm, now using an annotation paradigm of two trained linguist annotators. We apply the schema…

Logical Fallacies

A Logical Fallacy-Informed Framework for Argument Generation

2024-08-07 · Luca Mouchel, Debjit Paul, Shaobo Cui, Robert West 외

Despite the remarkable performance of Large Language Models (LLMs) in natural language processing tasks, they still struggle with generating logically sound arguments, resulting in potential risks such as spreading misin…

Logical FallaciesMisinformation

CoCoLoFa: A Dataset of News Comments with Common Logical Fallacies Written by LLM-Assisted Crowds

2024-10-04 · Min-Hsuan Yeh, Ruyuan Wan, Ting-Hao 'Kenneth' Huang

Detecting logical fallacies in texts can help users spot argument flaws, but automating this detection is not easy. Manually annotating fallacies in large-scale, real-world text data to create datasets for developing and…

ArticlesLogical Fallacies

MAFALDA: A Benchmark and Comprehensive Study of Fallacy Detection and Classification

2023-11-16 · Chadi Helwe, Tom Calamai, Pierre-Henri Paris, Chloé Clavel 외

We introduce MAFALDA, a benchmark for fallacy classification that merges and unites previous fallacy datasets. It comes with a taxonomy that aligns, refines, and unifies existing classifications of fallacies. We further …

Zero-Shot Learning

Socrates or Smartypants: Testing Logic Reasoning Capabilities of Large Language Models with Logic Programming-based Test Oracles

2025-04-09 · Zihao Xu, Junchen Ding, Yiling Lou, Kun Zhang 외

Large Language Models (LLMs) have achieved significant progress in language understanding and reasoning. Evaluating and analyzing their logical reasoning abilities has therefore become essential. However, existing datase…

Logical FallaciesLogical Reasoning