paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

Fine-Tuning on Noisy Instructions: Effects on Generalization and Performance

2025-10-03 · Ahmed Alajrami, Xingwei Tan, Nikolaos Aletras arxiv

Instruction-tuning plays a vital role in enhancing the task-solving abilities of large language models (LLMs), improving their usability in generating helpful responses on various tasks. However, previous work has demonstrated that they are sensitive to minor variations in instruction phrasing. In this paper, we explore whether introducing perturbations in instruction-tuning data can enhance LLMs' resistance against noisy instructions. We focus on how instruction-tuning with perturbations, such as removing stop words or shuffling words, affects LLMs' performance on the original and perturbed versions of widely-used benchmarks (MMLU, BBH, GSM8K). We further assess learning dynamics and potential shifts in model behavior. Surprisingly, our results suggest that instruction-tuning on perturbed instructions can, in some cases, improve downstream performance. These findings highlight the importance of including perturbed instructions in instruction-tuning, which can make LLMs more resilient to noisy user inputs.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2510.03528

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Chain-of-Instructions: Compositional Instruction Tuning on Large Language Models

2024-02-18 · Shirley Anugrah Hayati, Taehee Jung, Tristan Bodding-Long, Sudipta Kar 외

Fine-tuning large language models (LLMs) with a collection of large and diverse instructions has improved the model's generalization to different tasks, even for unseen tasks. However, most existing instruction datasets …

Exploring Format Consistency for Instruction Tuning

2023-07-28 · Shihao Liang, Runchu Tian, Kunlun Zhu, Yujia Qin 외

Instruction tuning has emerged as a promising approach to enhancing large language models in following human instructions. It is shown that increasing the diversity and number of instructions in the training data can con…

DenoisingDiversity

Chasing Random: Instruction Selection Strategies Fail to Generalize

2024-10-19 · Harshita Diddee, Daphne Ippolito

Prior work has shown that language models can be tuned to follow user instructions using only a small set of high-quality instructions. This has accelerated the development of methods that filter a large, noisy instructi…

Robust and Generalizable GNN Fine-Tuning via Uncertainty-aware Adapter Learning

2025-11-24 · Bo Jiang, Weijun Zhao, Beibei Wang, Xiao Wang 외 arxiv

Recently, fine-tuning large-scale pre-trained GNNs has yielded remarkable attention in adapting pre-trained GNN models for downstream graph learning tasks. One representative fine-tuning method is to exploit adapter (ter…

Graph Learning

Instruction Diversity Drives Generalization To Unseen Tasks

2024-02-16 · Dylan Zhang, Justin Wang, Francois Charton

Instruction tuning -- fine-tuning a large language model (LLM) on pairs of instructions and desired outcomes -- is an approach that enables pre-trained language models to perform real-world tasks and follow human instruc…

DiversityLanguage ModelingLanguage ModellingLarge Language Model