FoME: A Foundation Model for EEG using Adaptive Temporal-Lateral Attention Scaling
Electroencephalography (EEG) is a vital tool to measure and record brain activity in neuroscience and clinical applications, yet its potential is constrained by signal heterogeneity, low signal-to-noise ratios, and limited labeled datasets. In this paper, we propose FoME (Foundation Model for EEG), a novel approach using adaptive temporal-lateral attention scaling to address above-mentioned challenges. FoME is pre-trained on a diverse 1.7TB dataset of scalp and intracranial EEG recordings, comprising 745M parameters trained for 1,096k steps. Our model introduces two key innovations: a time-frequency fusion embedding technique and an adaptive time-lateral attention scaling (ATLAS) mechanism. These components synergistically capture complex temporal and spectral EEG dynamics, enabling FoME to adapt to varying patterns across diverse data streams and facilitate robust multi-channel modeling. Evaluations across four downstream tasks demonstrate FoME's superior performance in classification and forecasting applications, consistently achieving state-of-the-art results. To conclude, FoME establishes a new paradigm for EEG analysis, offering a versatile foundation that advances brain-computer interfaces, clinical diagnostics, and cognitive research across neuroscience and related fields. Our code will be available at https://github.com/1061413241/FoME.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
EEGMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
InfoMerge: Information-aware Token Compression for Efficient Video Large Language Models
Video Large Language Models (Video-LLMs) achieve strong performance in video understanding, but their excessive visual tokens bring substantial computational overhead. Existing training-free compression methods improve i…
Cooperation Does Matter: Exploring Multi-Order Bilateral Relations for Audio-Visual Segmentation
Recently, an audio-visual segmentation (AVS) task has been introduced, aiming to group pixels with sounding objects within a given video. This task necessitates a first-ever audio-driven pixel-level understanding of the …
Attacking Attention of Foundation Models Disrupts Downstream Tasks
Foundation models represent the most prominent and recent paradigm shift in artificial intelligence. Foundation models are large models, trained on broad data that deliver high accuracy in many downstream tasks, often wi…
Depth EstimationImage-text RetrievalText RetrievalFoMEMO: Towards Foundation Models for Expensive Multi-objective Optimization
Expensive multi-objective optimization is a prevalent and crucial concern in many real-world scenarios, where sample-efficiency is vital due to the limited evaluations to recover the true Pareto front for decision making…
Decision MakingX-LMC: Cross-View Spatiotemporal Collateral Circulation Scoring from DSA
Digital subtraction angiography (DSA) is the reference standard for leptomeningeal collateral (LMC) assessment, providing critical prognostic insights to guide secondary treatment strategies, neurorehabilitation planning…