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Fool the Stoplight: Realistic Adversarial Patch Attacks on Traffic Light Detectors

2025-06-05 · Svetlana Pavlitska, Jamie Robb, Nikolai Polley, Melih Yazgan, J. Marius Zöllner

Realistic adversarial attacks on various camera-based perception tasks of autonomous vehicles have been successfully demonstrated so far. However, only a few works considered attacks on traffic light detectors. This work shows how CNNs for traffic light detection can be attacked with printed patches. We propose a threat model, where each instance of a traffic light is attacked with a patch placed under it, and describe a training strategy. We demonstrate successful adversarial patch attacks in universal settings. Our experiments show realistic targeted red-to-green label-flipping attacks and attacks on pictogram classification. Finally, we perform a real-world evaluation with printed patches and demonstrate attacks in the lab settings with a mobile traffic light for construction sites and in a test area with stationary traffic lights. Our code is available at https://github.com/KASTEL-MobilityLab/attacks-on-traffic-light-detection.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2506.04823

Code (1)

kastel-mobilitylab/attacks-on-traffic-light-detection 공식 구현 pytorch

Tasks

Autonomous Vehicles

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