paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

For a semiotic AI: Bridging computer vision and visual semiotics for computational observation of large scale facial image archives

2024-07-03 · Lia Morra, Antonio Santangelo, Pietro Basci, Luca Piano, Fabio Garcea, Fabrizio Lamberti, Massimo Leone

Social networks are creating a digital world in which the cognitive, emotional, and pragmatic value of the imagery of human faces and bodies is arguably changing. However, researchers in the digital humanities are often ill-equipped to study these phenomena at scale. This work presents FRESCO (Face Representation in E-Societies through Computational Observation), a framework designed to explore the socio-cultural implications of images on social media platforms at scale. FRESCO deconstructs images into numerical and categorical variables using state-of-the-art computer vision techniques, aligning with the principles of visual semiotics. The framework analyzes images across three levels: the plastic level, encompassing fundamental visual features like lines and colors; the figurative level, representing specific entities or concepts; and the enunciation level, which focuses particularly on constructing the point of view of the spectator and observer. These levels are analyzed to discern deeper narrative layers within the imagery. Experimental validation confirms the reliability and utility of FRESCO, and we assess its consistency and precision across two public datasets. Subsequently, we introduce the FRESCO score, a metric derived from the framework's output that serves as a reliable measure of similarity in image content.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2407.03268

Code (1)

https://gitlab.com/grains2/fresco 공식 구현 pytorch

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Semiotic Aggregation in Deep Learning

2021-04-22 · Bogdan Musat, Razvan Andonie

Convolutional neural networks utilize a hierarchy of neural network layers. The statistical aspects of information concentration in successive layers can bring an insight into the feature abstraction process. We analyze …

Deep Learning

Visualizing Semiotics in Generative Adversarial Networks

2023-03-09 · Sabrina Osmany

We perform a set of experiments to demonstrate that images generated using a Generative Adversarial Network can be modified using 'semiotics.' We show that just as physical attributes such as the hue and saturation of an…

AttributeFormGenerative Adversarial Network

Semantic interoperability based on the European Materials and Modelling Ontology and its ontological paradigm: Mereosemiotics

2020-03-22 · Martin Thomas Horsch, Silvia Chiacchiera, Björn Schembera, Michael A. Seaton 외

The European Materials and Modelling Ontology (EMMO) has recently been advanced in the computational molecular engineering and multiscale modelling communities as a top-level ontology, aiming to support semantic interope…

Data Integration

Making Meaning: Semiotics Within Predictive Knowledge Architectures

2019-04-18 · Alex Kearney, Oliver Oxton

Within Reinforcement Learning, there is a fledgling approach to conceptualizing the environment in terms of predictions. Central to this predictive approach is the assertion that it is possible to construct ontologies in…

reinforcement-learningReinforcement LearningReinforcement Learning (RL)

Impressions: Understanding Visual Semiotics and Aesthetic Impact

2023-10-27 · Julia Kruk, Caleb Ziems, Diyi Yang

Is aesthetic impact different from beauty? Is visual salience a reflection of its capacity for effective communication? We present Impressions, a novel dataset through which to investigate the semiotics of images, and ho…

Image CaptioningImage Description