A Systematic Comparison of Forecasting for Gross Domestic Product in an Emergent Economy
Gross domestic product (GDP) is an important economic indicator that aggregates useful information to assist economic agents and policymakers in their decision-making process. In this context, GDP forecasting becomes a powerful decision optimization tool in several areas. In order to contribute in this direction, we investigated the efficiency of classical time series models, the state-space models, and the neural network models, applied to Brazilian gross domestic product. The models used were: a Seasonal Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (SARIMA) and a Holt-Winters method, which are classical time series models; the dynamic linear model, a state-space model; and neural network autoregression and the multilayer perceptron, artificial neural network models. Based on statistical metrics of model comparison, the multilayer perceptron presented the best in-sample and out-sample forecasting performance for the analyzed period, also incorporating the growth rate structure significantly.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Decision MakingState Space ModelsTime SeriesTime Series AnalysisSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Forecasting GDP in Europe with Textual Data
We evaluate the informational content of news-based sentiment indicators for forecasting Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and other macroeconomic variables of the five major European economies. Our data set includes over 27 …
ArticlesPrediction intervals for economic fixed-event forecasts
The fixed-event forecasting setup is common in economic policy. It involves a sequence of forecasts of the same (`fixed') predictand, so that the difficulty of the forecasting problem decreases over time. Fixed-event poi…
PredictionPrediction IntervalsregressionThe Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Gross Domestic Product: A Global Analysis
This research paper explores the impact of Artificial intelligence (AI) on the global economy, with particular emphasis on its influence on gross domestic product (GDP). The paper begins with an overview of AI, followed …
The Surprising Robustness of Partial Least Squares
Partial least squares (PLS) is a simple factorisation method that works well with high dimensional problems in which the number of observations is limited given the number of independent variables. In this article, we sh…
Dimensionality ReductionvalidApplication of Differential Equations in Projecting Growth Trajectories
Mathematical method based on a direct or indirect analysis of growth rates is described. It is shown how simple assumptions and a relatively easy analysis can be used to describe mathematically complicated trends and to …