Forecasting Thai inflation from univariate Bayesian regression perspective
This study investigates the forecasting performance of Bayesian shrinkage priors in predicting Thai inflation in a univariate setup, with a particular interest in comparing those more advance shrinkage prior to a likelihood dominated/noninformative prior. Our forecasting exercises are evaluated using Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE), Quantile-Weighted Continuous Ranked Probability Scores (qwCRPS), and Log Predictive Likelihood (LPL). The empirical results reveal several interesting findings: SV-augmented models consistently underperform compared to their non-SV counterparts, particularly in large predictor settings. Notably, HS, DL and LASSO in large-sized model setting without SV exhibit superior performance across multiple horizons. This indicates that a broader range of predictors captures economic dynamics more effectively than modeling time-varying volatility. Furthermore, while left-tail risks (deflationary pressures) are well-controlled by advanced priors (HS, HS+, and DL), right-tail risks (inflationary surges) remain challenging to forecast accurately. The results underscore the trade-off between model complexity and forecast accuracy, with simpler models delivering more reliable predictions in both normal and crisis periods (e.g., the COVID-19 pandemic). This study contributes to the literature by highlighting the limitations of SV models in high-dimensional environments and advocating for a balanced approach that combines advanced shrinkage techniques with broad predictor coverage. These insights are crucial for policymakers and researchers aiming to enhance the precision of inflation forecasts in emerging economies.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
regressionSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
A simple method for joint evaluation of skill in directional forecasts of multiple variables
Forecasts for key macroeconomic variables are almost always made simultaneously by the same organizations, presented together, and used together in policy analyses and decision-makings. It is therefore important to know …
Sparse Bayesian State-Space and Time-Varying Parameter Models
In this chapter, we review variance selection for time-varying parameter (TVP) models for univariate and multivariate time series within a Bayesian framework. We show how both continuous as well as discrete spike-and-sla…
regressionTime SeriesTime Series AnalysisVariable SelectionAn Interpretable Machine Learning Approach in Predicting Inflation Using Payments System Data: A Case Study of Indonesia
This paper evaluates the performance of prominent machine learning (ML) algorithms in predicting Indonesia's inflation using the payment system, capital market, and macroeconomic data. We compare the forecasting performa…
Ensemble LearningInterpretable Machine LearningregressionForecasting Inflation with Microdata: An Adaptive Machine Learning Approach
Does microeconomic heterogeneity help to forecast aggregate inflation in a non-stationary environment? We develop a scan test for whether one forecast outperforms another, over an interval with unknown starting point and…
Macroeconomic factors for inflation in Argentine 2013-2019
The aim of this paper is to investigate the use of the Factor Analysis in order to identify the role of the relevant macroeconomic variables in driving the inflation. The Macroeconomic predictors that usually affect the …