Forecasting U.S. equity market volatility with attention and sentiment to the economy
Macroeconomic variables are known to significantly impact equity markets, but their predictive power for price fluctuations has been underexplored due to challenges such as infrequency and variability in timing of announcements, changing market expectations, and the gradual pricing in of news. To address these concerns, we estimate the public's attention and sentiment towards ten scheduled macroeconomic variables using social media, news articles, information consumption data, and a search engine. We use standard and machine-learning methods and show that we are able to improve volatility forecasts for almost all 404 major U.S. stocks in our sample. Models that use sentiment to macroeconomic announcements consistently improve volatility forecasts across all economic sectors, with the greatest improvement of 14.99% on average against the benchmark method - on days of extreme price variation. The magnitude of improvements varies with the data source used to estimate attention and sentiment, and is found within machine-learning models.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
ArticlesMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
BondBERT: What we learn when assigning sentiment in the bond market
Bond markets respond differently to macroeconomic news compared to equity markets, yet most sentiment models are trained primarily on general financial or equity news data. However, bond prices often move in the opposite…
Volatility forecasting using Deep Learning and sentiment analysis
Several studies have shown that deep learning models can provide more accurate volatility forecasts than the traditional methods used within this domain. This paper presents a composite model that merges a deep learning …
Deep LearningSentiment AnalysisStress index strategy enhanced with financial news sentiment analysis for the equity markets
This paper introduces a new risk-on risk-off strategy for the stock market, which combines a financial stress indicator with a sentiment analysis done by ChatGPT reading and interpreting Bloomberg daily market summaries.…
Sentiment AnalysisEquity Tail Risk in the Treasury Bond Market
This paper quantifies the effects of equity tail risk on the US government bond market. We estimate equity tail risk with option-implied stock market volatility that stems from large negative price jumps, and we assess i…
Volatility-based strategy on Chinese equity index ETF options
This study examines the performance of a volatility-based strategy using Chinese equity index ETF options. Initially successful, the strategy's effectiveness waned post-2018. By integrating GARCH models for volatility fo…