paper-with-me

Papers

ForgeDAN: An Evolutionary Framework for Jailbreaking Aligned Large Language Models

2025-11-17 · Siyang Cheng, Gaotian Liu, Rui Mei, Yilin Wang, Kejia Zhang, Kaishuo Wei, Yuqi Yu, Weiping Wen, Xiaojie Wu, Junhua Liu arxiv

The rapid adoption of large language models (LLMs) has brought both transformative applications and new security risks, including jailbreak attacks that bypass alignment safeguards to elicit harmful outputs. Existing automated jailbreak generation approaches e.g. AutoDAN, suffer from limited mutation diversity, shallow fitness evaluation, and fragile keyword-based detection. To address these limitations, we propose ForgeDAN, a novel evolutionary framework for generating semantically coherent and highly effective adversarial prompts against aligned LLMs. First, ForgeDAN introduces multi-strategy textual perturbations across \textit{character, word, and sentence-level} operations to enhance attack diversity; then we employ interpretable semantic fitness evaluation based on a text similarity model to guide the evolutionary process toward semantically relevant and harmful outputs; finally, ForgeDAN integrates dual-dimensional jailbreak judgment, leveraging an LLM-based classifier to jointly assess model compliance and output harmfulness, thereby reducing false positives and improving detection effectiveness. Our evaluation demonstrates ForgeDAN achieves high jailbreaking success rates while maintaining naturalness and stealth, outperforming existing SOTA solutions.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2511.13548

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Jailbreaking LLMs via Calibration

2026-01-31 · Yuxuan Lu, Yongkang Guo, Yuqing Kong arxiv

Safety alignment in Large Language Models (LLMs) often creates a systematic discrepancy between a model's aligned output and the underlying pre-aligned data distribution. We propose a framework in which the effect of saf…

Faster-GCG: Efficient Discrete Optimization Jailbreak Attacks against Aligned Large Language Models

2024-10-20 · Xiao Li, Zhuhong Li, Qiongxiu Li, Bingze Lee 외

Aligned Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable performance across various tasks. However, LLMs remain susceptible to jailbreak adversarial attacks, where adversaries manipulate prompts to elicit malici…

Transferable Ensemble Black-box Jailbreak Attacks on Large Language Models

2024-10-31 · Yiqi Yang, Hongye Fu

In this report, we propose a novel black-box jailbreak attacking framework that incorporates various LLM-as-Attacker methods to deliver transferable and powerful jailbreak attacks. Our method is designed based on three k…

Adversarial Reasoning at Jailbreaking Time

2025-02-03 · Mahdi Sabbaghi, Paul Kassianik, George Pappas, Yaron Singer 외

As large language models (LLMs) are becoming more capable and widespread, the study of their failure cases is becoming increasingly important. Recent advances in standardizing, measuring, and scaling test-time compute su…

Adversarial Robustness

BitBypass: A New Direction in Jailbreaking Aligned Large Language Models with Bitstream Camouflage

2025-06-03 · Kalyan Nakka, Nitesh Saxena

The inherent risk of generating harmful and unsafe content by Large Language Models (LLMs), has highlighted the need for their safety alignment. Various techniques like supervised fine-tuning, reinforcement learning from…

Prompt EngineeringRed TeamingSafety Alignment